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Bioggio

Bioggio
Bioggio16.06.2010 229.jpg
Coat of arms of Bioggio
Coat of arms
Bioggio is located in Switzerland
Bioggio
Bioggio
Coordinates: 46°01′N 8°54′E / 46.017°N 8.900°E / 46.017; 8.900Coordinates: 46°01′N 8°54′E / 46.017°N 8.900°E / 46.017; 8.900
Country Switzerland
Canton Ticino
District Lugano
Government
 • Mayor Sindaco
Area
 • Total 6.43 km2 (2.48 sq mi)
Elevation 314 m (1,030 ft)
Population (Dec 2015)
 • Total 2,632
 • Density 410/km2 (1,100/sq mi)
Postal code 6934
SFOS number 5151
Surrounded by Agno, Alto Malcantone, Aranno, Cademario, Iseo, Lugano, Manno, Muzzano, Vernate, Vezia
Website www.bioggio.ch
SFSO statistics

Bioggio is a municipality in the district of Lugano, in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.

The municipality was created in 2004 with the union of old town of Bioggio with Bosco Luganese and Cimo. In the 2008 also Iseo has chosen to be part of municipality and be aggregated with the other old municipalities.

Bioggio is first mentioned in 1335 as Biegio. Finds from the Roman era bear witness to the former importance of Bioggio. In 1962 a farm house from the 3rd Century was discovered, and in 1992 a market building with baths was discovered. Equally important are the recent discoveries made in the restoration of the chapel of S. Ilario, where the remains of a wooden religious building from the 8th Century were found. In the Middle Ages noble families from Comacina and Lugano owned extensive property in Bioggio. The old mansions of the counts of Riva and Rusca, and a country estate for the Avogadro family from Como. The church had extensive holdings as well. In the 13th Century the monastery of S. Maria in Torello (Carona) owned numerous rental houses and farms. In the 17th Century these holdings were transferred to the monastery of S. Antonio in Lugano. In 1852 this property was confiscated by the Canton and auctioned.

In 1261, the church of S. Maurizio is mentioned. A series of excavations in 1997-98 discovered that the foundations can be dated back to the 5th-6th Century. The new parish church rebuilt in 1773-91 in a classicist style, but the tower is from the older church. The S. Ilario chapel on the hill of the same name was extended in 1680 and remained unchanged since then.

Historically, Bioggio was located on the transit axis (Strada Regina) from Ponte Tresa to Monte Ceneri pass. Today, it has highway access and part of the Lugano-Agno airport and a freight station of the Swiss Federal Railways are located in the municipality. Since 1912, it has been served by the regional railway Lugano-Ponte Tresa line. In the 1960s, a major industrial zone was built in the valley. It is now part of the agglomeration between Ponte Tresa and Rivera.


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