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Graun im Vinschgau

Graun im Vinschgau
Comune
Gemeinde Graun im Vinschgau
Comune di Curon Venosta
Graun im Vinschgau.JPG
Coat of arms of Graun im Vinschgau
Coat of arms
Graun im Vinschgau is located in Italy
Graun im Vinschgau
Graun im Vinschgau
Location of Graun im Vinschgau in Italy
Coordinates: 46°48′N 10°32′E / 46.800°N 10.533°E / 46.800; 10.533Coordinates: 46°48′N 10°32′E / 46.800°N 10.533°E / 46.800; 10.533
Country Italy
Region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
Province / Metropolitan city South Tyrol (BZ)
Frazioni Langtaufers (Vallelunga), Reschen (Resia), St. Valentin (San Valentino alla Muta)
Government
 • Mayor Heinrich Noggler
Area
 • Total 210.5 km2 (81.3 sq mi)
Elevation 1,520 m (4,990 ft)
Population (January 2011)
 • Total 2,447
 • Density 12/km2 (30/sq mi)
Demonym(s) German: Grauner
Italian: curonesi
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 39020
Dialing code 0473
Website Official website

Graun im Vinschgau (German pronunciation: [graʊ̯n im ˈfɪnʃgaʊ̯]; Italian: Curon Venosta [kuˈroɱ veˈnɔsta]) is a comune (municipality) in South Tyrol in northern Italy, located about 70 kilometres (43 mi) northwest of Bolzano, on the border with Austria and Switzerland.

At 1 January 2011, it had a registered population of 2,447 and an area of 210.5 square kilometres (81.3 sq mi).

The municipality of Graun im Vinschgau contains the subdivisions Langtaufers/Vallelunga, Reschen/Resia, Rojen/Roja and Sankt Valentin auf der Haide/San Valentino alla Muta.

Graun im Vinschgau borders the following municipalities: Mals, Kaunertal (Austria), Nauders (Austria), Pfunds (Austria), Sölden (Austria), Ramosch (Switzerland), Sent (Switzerland), and Tschlin (Switzerland).

The village borders the Reschensee, massively deepened and extended when the valley was dammed in order to produce hydro-electricity. The original town can no longer be visited, having been abandoned by the time of the dam's completion in July 1950. Graun was rebuilt on the new shores. The ancient half-submerged bell-tower has become a landmark, and is the centrepiece of the commune's coat of arms.

In 15 BC the Celtic people then living in the upper Vinschgau valley found themselves incorporated into the Roman Empire following the construction of a commercial and military route crossing the Alps via what is now known as the Reschen Pass, the route then being called the "Via Claudia Augusta".


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