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Gostynin

Gostynin
The Castle in Gostynin
The Castle in Gostynin
Flag of Gostynin
Flag
Coat of arms of Gostynin
Coat of arms
Gostynin is located in Poland
Gostynin
Gostynin
Coordinates: 52°25′N 19°28′E / 52.417°N 19.467°E / 52.417; 19.467
Country  Poland
Voivodeship Masovian
County Gostynin County
Gmina Gostynin (urban gmina)
Established 13th century
Town rights 1382
Government
 • Mayor Paweł Kalinowski
Area
 • Total 32.31 km2 (12.47 sq mi)
Population (2006)
 • Total 19,119
 • Density 590/km2 (1,500/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 09-500
Area code(s) +48 024
Car plates WGS
Website http://www.gostynin.pl/

Coordinates: 52°25′N 19°28′E / 52.417°N 19.467°E / 52.417; 19.467

Gostynin [ɡɔsˈtɨɲin] is a town in Central Poland with 19,414 inhabitants (2004). It is situated in the Masovian Voivodship since 1999 and was previously in the Płock Voivodship from 1975 to 1998. It is the capital of Gostynin County.

Gostynin has a long and rich history, which dates back to the early Middle Ages. In the 6th century, a Slavic gord existed north of contemporary town, on a hill located on the left bank of the Skrwa Lewa river, along a merchant trail. In the 12th century, the settlement found itself near the border between the provinces of Mazovia and Kujawy.

In c. 1240, Gostynin was expanded by Duke Konrad I of Masovia, and in the 1280s, Duke Boleslaw II and Duke Konrad II fought over control of the settlement. As a result, in 1286 it was burned by Konrad II. Quickly rebuilt, in 1300 Gostynin was besieged but not captured by forces of Wenceslaus II of Bohemia. In c. 1326, the gord was besieged by Władysław I the Elbow-high, who wanted to control the area of Plock, which was a Bohemian fief.


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Wikipedia

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