Bahubali | |
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Jain deity | |
The 57ft high Gommateshwara statue at Shravanabelagola, Karnataka, was built in 981 A.D
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Other names | Gommateshwara (ಗೊಮ್ಮಟೇಶ್ವರ) |
Kannada script | ಬಾಹುಬಲಿ |
Kannada transliteration | Bāhubali |
Height | 525 bows (157.5 metres) |
Parents |
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Children | Somakirti (also known as Mahabala) |
Born | Ayodhya |
Moksha | Mount Kailash |
Bahubali (English: One With Strong Arms), a much revered figure among Jains, was the son of Adinath, the first tirthankara of Jainism, and the younger brother of Bharata Chakravartin. He is said to have meditated motionless for one year in a standing posture (kayotsarga) and that during this time, climbing plants grew around his legs. After his year of meditation, Bahubali is said to have attained omniscience (Kevala Jnana). According to Jain texts, Bahubali's soul was liberated from the cycle of births and deaths (moksha ) at Mount Kailash. He is revered as a liberated soul (Siddha) by the Jains.
Bahubali is also called Gommateshwara because of the Gommateshwara statue dedicated to him. The statue was built by the Ganga dynasty minister and commander Chavundaraya; it is a 57-foot (17 m) monolith (statue carved from a single piece of rock) situated above a hill in Shravanabelagola in the Hassan district, Karnataka state, India. It was built in around 981 A.D. and is one of the largest free-standing statues in the world.
The Ādi purāṇa, a 9th-century Sanskrit poem, deals with the ten lives of the first tirthankara, Rishabhanatha and his two sons Bharata and Bahubali. It was composed by Jinasena, a Digambara monk.