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Gaston Doumergue

Gaston Doumergue
Gaston Doumergue 1924.jpg
Doumergue in 1924, as the Grand Master of the Legion of Honour
13th President of France
In office
13 June 1924 – 13 June 1931
Prime Minister
Preceded by Alexandre Millerand
Succeeded by Paul Doumer
Co-Prince of Andorra
In office
13 June 1924 – 13 June 1931
Served with Justí Guitart i Vilardebó
Preceded by Alexandre Millerand
Succeeded by Paul Doumer
60th Prime Minister of France
In office
9 February 1934 – 8 November 1934
President Albert François Lebrun
Preceded by Édouard Daladier
Succeeded by Pierre-Étienne Flandin
In office
9 December 1913 – 9 June 1914
President Raymond Poincaré
Preceded by Louis Barthou
Succeeded by Alexandre Ribot
Personal details
Born Pierre-Paul-Henri-Gaston Doumergue
1 August 1863
Aigues-Vives, France
Died 18 June 1937 (aged 73)
Aigues-Vives, France
Political party Radical Party
Religion Protestantism

Pierre-Paul-Henri-Gaston Doumergue (French pronunciation: ​[ɡastɔ̃ dumɛʁɡ]; 1 August 1863 in Aigues-Vives, Gard – 18 June 1937 in Aigues-Vives) was a French politician of the Third Republic.

Doumergue came from a Protestant family and was a freemason. Beginning as a Radical, he turned more towards the political right in his old age. He served as Prime Minister from 9 December 1913 to 2 June 1914. He held the portfolio for the colonies through the ministries of Viviani and Briand until the Ribot ministry of March, 1917, when he was sent to Russia to persuade the Kerensky government not to make a separate peace with Germany and Austria. He was elected the thirteenth President of France on 13 June 1924, the only Protestant to hold that office. He served until 13 June 1931, and again was Prime Minister in a conservative national unity government, following the riots of 6 February 1934. This government lasted from 6 February to 8 November 1934.

He was widely regarded as one of the most popular French Presidents, particularly after highly controversial Alexandre Millerand, who was his predecessor. Doumergue was single when elected, and became the first President of France to marry in office.

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