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Garrett FitzGerald

Garret FitzGerald
Garret FitzGerald Lisbon 2009 crop.jpg
Taoiseach
In office
14 December 1982 – 10 March 1987
President Patrick Hillery
Tánaiste Dick Spring
Peter Barry
Preceded by Charles Haughey
Succeeded by Charles Haughey
In office
30 June 1981 – 9 March 1982
President Patrick Hillery
Tánaiste Michael O'Leary
Preceded by Charles Haughey
Succeeded by Charles Haughey
Leader of the Opposition
In office
10 March 1982 – 14 December 1982
President Patrick Hillery
Taoiseach Charles Haughey
Preceded by Charles Haughey
Succeeded by Charles Haughey
In office
5 July 1977 – 30 June 1981
President Patrick Hillery
Taoiseach Jack Lynch
Charles Haughey
Preceded by Jack Lynch
Succeeded by Charles Haughey
Leader of Fine Gael
In office
1 July 1977 – 10 March 1987
Deputy Peter Barry
Preceded by Liam Cosgrave
Succeeded by Alan Dukes
Minister for Foreign Affairs
In office
14 March 1973 – 5 July 1977
Taoiseach Liam Cosgrave
Preceded by Brian Lenihan
Succeeded by Michael O'Kennedy
Teachta Dála
In office
June 1969 – November 1992
Constituency Dublin South-East
Senator
In office
23 June 1965 – 18 June 1969
Constituency Industrial and Commercial Panel
Personal details
Born Garret FitzGerald
(1926-02-09)9 February 1926
Ballsbridge, Dublin, Ireland
Died 19 May 2011(2011-05-19) (aged 85)
Phibsborough, Dublin, Ireland
Cause of death Pneumonia
Resting place Shanganagh
Nationality Irish
Political party Fine Gael
Spouse(s) Joan O'Farrell (m. 1947; d. 1999)
Children John
Mary
Mark
Desmond
Parents Desmond FitzGerald
Mabel McConnell FitzGerald
Alma mater University College Dublin
Profession Barrister, Economist, Lecturer

Dr. Garret FitzGerald (9 February 1926 – 19 May 2011) was an Irish politician who was twice Taoiseach of Ireland, serving in office from July 1981 to February 1982 and again from December 1982 to March 1987. FitzGerald was elected to the Seanad Éireann in 1965 and was subsequently elected to the Dáil as a Fine Gael TD in 1969. He served as Foreign Affairs Minister from 1973 to 1977. FitzGerald was the leader of Fine Gael between 1977 and 1987.

He was the son of Desmond FitzGerald, the first Minister for External Affairs of the Irish Free State following independence in 1922. At the time of his death, FitzGerald was the President of the Institute of International and European Affairs, had a column in The Irish Times and made occasional appearances on television programmes.

Garret FitzGerald was born in Dublin in 1926 into a very politically active family. His mother Mabel McConnell Fitzgerald was involved in politics and it was through her that his father became political.

Desmond FitzGerald was London-born and raised. He was Minister for External Affairs at the time of his son's birth. FitzGerald senior, whose father had emigrated as a labourer from Skeheenarinky in County Tipperary, had joined the Irish Volunteers in 1914 and fought during the 1916 Easter Rising. Desmond FitzGerald had been active in Sinn Féin during the Irish War of Independence, and had been one of the founders of Cumann na nGaedheal. The party was formed to support the Anglo-Irish Treaty of 1921, which created the Irish Free State.


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