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Patrick Hillery

Patrick Hillery
Irish President Patrick Hillery in the Netherlands 1986 (cropped).jpg
President Hillery in the Netherlands in 1986
6th President of Ireland
In office
3 December 1976 – 2 December 1990
Taoiseach Jack Lynch
Charles Haughey
Garret FitzGerald
Charles Haughey
Garret FitzGerald
Charles Haughey
Preceded by Cearbhall Ó Dálaigh
Succeeded by Mary Robinson
European Commissioner for Social Affairs
In office
6 January 1973 – 2 December 1976
President François-Xavier Ortoli
Preceded by Albert Coppé
Succeeded by Henk Vredeling
Minister for External Affairs
In office
2 July 1969 – 3 January 1973
Taoiseach Jack Lynch
Preceded by Frank Aiken
Succeeded by Brian Lenihan
Minister for Labour
In office
13 July 1966 – 2 July 1969
Taoiseach
Preceded by Position re-established
Succeeded by Joseph Brennan
Minister for Industry and Commerce
In office
21 April 1965 – 13 July 1966
Taoiseach Seán Lemass
Preceded by Jack Lynch
Succeeded by George Colley
Minister for Education
In office
23 June 1959 – 21 April 1965
Taoiseach Seán Lemass
Preceded by Jack Lynch
Succeeded by George Colley
Teachta Dála
In office
May 1951 – 6 January 1973
Constituency Clare
Personal details
Born Patrick John Hillery
(1923-05-02)2 May 1923
Spanish Point, County Clare, Ireland
Died 12 April 2008(2008-04-12) (aged 84)
Glasnevin, Dublin, Ireland
Resting place Sutton, Dublin, Ireland
Nationality Irish
Political party Fianna Fáil
Spouse(s) Maeve Finnegan
Children 2
Parents
  • Michael Joseph Hillery
  • Ellen McMahon
Alma mater
Profession Medical doctor

Patrick John Hillery (Irish: Pádraig J. Ó hIrghile; 2 May 1923 – 12 April 2008) was an Irish politician and the sixth President of Ireland from 1976 until 1990. First elected at the 1951 general election as a Fianna Fáil Teachta Dála (TD) for Clare, he remained in Dáil Éireann until 1973. During this time he served as Minister for Education (1959–1965), Minister for Industry and Commerce (1965–1966), Minister for Labour (1966–1969) and Minister for Foreign Affairs (1969–1973). In 1973 he was appointed Ireland's first European Commissioner, serving until 1976 when he became President. He served two terms in the presidency, and, though widely seen as a somewhat lacklustre President, he was credited with bringing stability and dignity to the office, and he won widespread admiration when it emerged that he had withstood political pressure from his own Fianna Fáil party during a political crisis in 1982.

Patrick John Hillery, more popularly known as Paddy Hillery, was born in Spanish Point, County Clare in 1923. The son of Michael Joseph Hillery, a local doctor, and Ellen McMahon, a district nurse, he was educated locally at Milltown Malbay national school before later attending Rockwell College. At third level Hillery attended University College Dublin where he qualified with a degree in medicine. Upon his conferral in 1947 he returned to his native town where he followed in his father’s footsteps as a doctor. Hillery’s medical career in the 1950s saw him serve as a member of the National Health Council and as Medical Officer for the Milltown Malbay Dispensary District. He also spent a year working as coroner for West Clare.


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