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Garden River, Ontario

Garden River 14
Gitigaan-ziibi
Indian reserve
Garden River Indian Reserve No. 14
Shke-Sahkehjewaosa Community Centre
Shke-Sahkehjewaosa Community Centre
Garden River 14 is located in Ontario
Garden River 14
Garden River 14
Coordinates: 46°33′N 84°06′W / 46.550°N 84.100°W / 46.550; -84.100Coordinates: 46°33′N 84°06′W / 46.550°N 84.100°W / 46.550; -84.100
Country  Canada
Province  Ontario
District Algoma
First Nation Garden River
Area
 • Land 215.20 km2 (83.09 sq mi)
Population (2011)
 • Total 1,107
 • Density 5.1/km2 (13/sq mi)
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
Website www.gardenriver.org

Garden River First Nation, also known as Ketegaunseebee (Gitigaan-ziibi Anishinaabe in the Ojibwe language), is an Ojibwa band located at Garden River 14 near Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada.

The Garden River reserve consists of two non-contiguous areas, totaling 20,703.5 hectares (51,159 acres). The larger, main area is located along the St. Marys River and Highway 17. The Garden River runs through the reserve as a tributary of the St. Mary's River. It is bordered by the Unorganized North Algoma District, Macdonald, Meredith and Aberdeen Additional, the city of Sault Ste. Marie, the Rankin Location Indian reserve, and Sugar Island Township, Michigan, USA.

Garden River First Nation is governed by a band council consisting of a chief and 12 councilors. Council elections are held biannually. The current chief is Paul Syrette.

Garden River First Nation was created as a legal entity when Lord Elgin, Governor General of the Province of Canada, approved in law the Robinson Huron Treaty on November 29, 1850. The treaty had been negotiated between the British colony's representative William B. Robinson and numerous Ojibwa chiefs from the Lake Huron watershed earlier that year, and had been signed by these representatives on Sept. 9, 1850. The treaty extinguished Ojibwa title to the land in exchange for 17 reserve lands and annual annuities. Each reserve had to register its band members because an increase to annuity amounts would be determined on a per-person basis.


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