Frederick Mackay Trapnell | |
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CPT Frederick Trapnell as CO, USS Coral Sea (CV-43)
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Nickname(s) | "Trap", "Fred" |
Born |
Elizabeth, New Jersey |
July 9, 1902
Died | January 30, 1975 San Diego, California |
(aged 72)
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/branch | United States Navy |
Years of service | 1923 – 1952 |
Rank | Vice Admiral |
Commands held |
Naval Air Test Center USS Coral Sea Sandia Base (deputy cmdr) |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Awards |
Legion of Merit Bronze Star Medal Navy Commendation Medal |
Frederick Mackay "Fred" Trapnell (July 9, 1902 – January 30, 1975) was a United States Navy admiral and aviation pioneer. Trapnell was the first US Navy pilot to fly a jet aircraft, was considered the best, most experienced naval test aviator of his generation, co-founded the branch's first test pilot school, and played a pivotal role in both the development of future Naval aircraft and the survival of the post-World War II Navy's air arm.
Trapnell was also a cousin of Bataan Death March survivor, LTG Thomas J. H. Trapnell and his nephew, the noted hijacker, Garrett Brock Trapnell.
Frederick Trapnell was born in Elizabeth, New Jersey to Benjamin Trapnell of Charles Town, West Virginia and Ada Probasco of Ohio. Trapnell came from a prosperous family with a long military tradition. His father and several cousins attended the United States Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland—although Benjamin's military career was cut short by an infamous hazing incident. Several other cousins were officers in the United States Army as was his brother, Wallace Probasco Trapnell, who served in the Signal Corps. Following his father, Trapnell attended the Naval Academy, graduated, and was commissioned an ensign in 1923. After serving for two years at sea on board the battleship USS California and the cruiser USS Marblehead, Trapnell was assigned to Naval Air Station Pensacola in 1926 for flight training, thus beginning his career as a naval aviator.