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Euroregion Tyrol–South Tyrol–Trentino

Tyrol–South Tyrol–Trentino Euroregion
Location of Tyrol–South Tyrol–Trentino in Central Europe
Location of Tyrol–South Tyrol–Trentino in Central Europe
Type Euroregion
Membership
Establishment 1996
Area
• Total
26,254 km2 (10,137 sq mi)
Population
• 2011 estimate
1,755,186

The Tyrol–South Tyrol–Trentino Euroregion (German: Europaregion Tirol-Südtirol-Trentino; Italian: Euregio Tirolo-Alto Adige-Trentino) is a Euroregion formed by three different regional authorities in Austria and Italy: the Austrian state of Tyrol (i.e. North and East Tyrol) and the Italian autonomous provinces of South Tyrol and Trentino.

The boundaries of the association correspond to the former Princely County of Tyrol, a crown land of the Habsburg Monarchy (including the former Prince-bishoprics of Trent and Brixen) which for centuries shaped life in the Alpine region. Excluded from the association due to change of province by the fascists, are Cortina, Livinallongo, Colle Santa Lucia, Pedemonte, Valvestino and Magasa, but have voted in 2007/2008 to revert back to the provinces of South Tyrol/Trentino, which has not yet been approved by the Italian legislative in Rome. Divided after World War I, the region retained much of its cultural integrity by its traditionally strong attachment to the land and a profound desire for self-government on both sides of the border. The long-standing cultural, social and economic ties, as much as the recognition of convergent interests based on its traditional role as transit country and its largely identical environmental conditions in the Eastern Alps, led to the creation of the Euroregion by the three provinces in 1998.


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