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Ernst Lindemann

Otto Ernst Lindemann
The head and upper torso of a man. He wears a peaked cap, black naval coat and a white belt with dagger. His facial expression is determined; his eyes are looking straight into the camera.
Kapitän zur See Ernst Lindemann
as commander of battleship Bismarck on 24 August 1940
Born (1894-03-28)28 March 1894
Altenkirchen, German Empire
Died 27 May 1941(1941-05-27) (aged 47)
North Atlantic
Buried at (48°10′N 16°12′W / 48.167°N 16.200°W / 48.167; -16.200)
Allegiance  German Empire (1913–18)
 Weimar Republic (1918–33)
 Nazi Germany (1933–41)
Service/branch  Kaiserliche Marine
 Reichsmarine
 Kriegsmarine
Years of service 1913–41
Rank Kapitän zur See (Captain)
Unit SMS Hertha
SMS Lothringen
SMS Bayern
SMS Hannover
SMS Elsass
SMS Schleswig-Holstein
SMS Hessen
Heavy cruiser Admiral Scheer
Commands held Battleship Bismarck
Battles/wars

World War I


Spanish Civil War


World War II

Awards Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (posthumously)
Relations Ernst Heinrich Lindemann (grandfather)
Georg Lindemann (cousin)

World War I

Spanish Civil War

World War II

Otto Ernst Lindemann (28 March 1894 – 27 May 1941) was a German Kapitän zur See (naval captain). He was the only commander of the battleship Bismarck during its eight months of service in World War II.

Lindemann joined the German Imperial Navy (German: Kaiserliche Marine) in 1913, and after his basic military training, served on a number of warships during World War I as a wireless telegraphy officer. On board SMS Bayern, he participated in Operation Albion in 1917. After World War I, he served in various staff and naval gunnery training positions. One year after the outbreak of World War II, he was appointed commander of the battleship Bismarck, at the time the largest warship in commission anywhere in the world and the pride of the Kriegsmarine (Nazi Germany's navy).

In May 1941, Lindemann commanded Bismarck during Operation Rheinübung. Bismarck and the heavy cruiser Prinz Eugen formed a task force under the command of Admiral Günther Lütjens on board Bismarck. Orders were to break out of their base in German occupied Poland and attack British merchant shipping lanes in the Atlantic Ocean. The task force's first major engagement was the Battle of the Denmark Strait which resulted in the sinking of HMS Hood. Less than a week later, on 27 May, Lindemann and most of his crew lost their lives during Bismarck's last battle.


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