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Ennepe-Ruhr

Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis
District
Flag of Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis
Flag
Coat of arms of Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis
Coat of arms
North rhine w EN.svg
Country  Germany
State North Rhine-Westphalia
Adm. region Arnsberg
Founded 1 August 1929
Capital Schwelm
Government
 • District admin. Arnim Brux
Area
 • Total 408.44 km2 (157.70 sq mi)
Population (31 December 2015)
 • Total 325,954
 • Density 800/km2 (2,100/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Vehicle registration EN, WIT
Website www.enkreis.de

The Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis is a district in the center of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is part of the southern Ruhr urban area and has ca. 324,000 inhabitants (2012). The district's seat (capital city) is Schwelm; the largest of its nine towns is Witten.

The name of the district describes its geographical location – it is located in the valleys of the rivers Ruhr and Ennepe. Geologically it is part of the north-eastern Rhenish Massif, a Mittelgebirge landscape; only small parts of Witten belong to the flat Westphalian Lowland.

Ennepe in Gevelsberg

Ruhr valley in Witten

wooded hills in Ennepetal

The district consists of nine municipalities, all entitled "Stadt" (town or city).

The Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis is bounded by (from the north and clockwise) the district-free cities of Bochum, Dortmund and Hagen, the districts of Märkischer Kreis (with Schalksmühle and Halver) and Oberbergischer Kreis (with Radevormwald), the city of Wuppertal, the district of Mettmann (with Velbert) and the city of Essen.


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