Doris Reynolds
| Doris Livesey Reynolds | |
|---|---|
| Born |
1 July 1899 Manchester, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland |
| Died | 10 October 1985 (aged 86) London, United Kingdom |
| Nationality | British |
| Institutions |
University College London, Queen's University Belfast (1921–1926), Durham University (1931–1942), University of Edinburgh (1943–1956) |
| Alma mater | Bedford College |
| Influences | Catherine Raisin |
| Notable awards |
FRSE (1949) Lyell Medal (1960) |
Doris Livesey Reynolds, also Doris Holmes FRSE FGS (1 July 1899 – 10 October 1985) was a British geologist, best known for her work on metasomatism in rocks and her role in the "Granite Controversy". She was the first woman to be elected Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.
Doris Livesey Reynolds was born on 1 July 1899 in Manchester, to parents Alfred Reynolds and Louisa Livesey. Her parents moved to Manchester from Belfast just before her birth. Reynolds first attended school in Essex, then going on to Bedford College, graduating with a degree in geology in 1920. Whilst at Bedford, she studied under two of the most famous female geologists of the time, Catherine Raisin and Gertrude Ellis, who encouraged her interest in petrology.
Reynolds taught at University College London after graduating, and then at Queen's University Belfast between 1921 and 1926 as assistant to Arthur Dwerryhouse and John Kaye Charlesworth. Her early work focused on the geology of Northern Ireland, in particular the Triassic sandstones of the north-east, where she discovered authigenic potash feldspar. She also worked with albite-schists, discovering the metasomatic origin of albite, which has a correlation with increases of soda. Reynolds work focused on geochemical and structural conditions that contribute to the formation of rocks through metasomatism. Whilst conducting field work on the island of Colonsay, she discovered that the local xenoliths of quartzite in hornblendite were transformed metasomatically into micropegmatite. Reynolds remained fond of Ireland, and travelled there often with her husband during her lifetime. In 1926 she returned as a lecturer to Bedford College, and in 1927 received a D.Sc.
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