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Dodge Charger (B-body)

Dodge Charger
Dodge.383.magnum-black.front.view-sstvwf.JPG
1971 Dodge Charger
Overview
Manufacturer Dodge (Chrysler)
Production 1966–1978
Body and chassis
Class Mid-size
Layout FR layout
Platform B-body
Chronology
Successor Dodge Magnum
First generation
Dodge Charger 383 (Centropolis Laval '10).jpg
Overview
Model years 1966–1967
Assembly United States: Detroit, Michigan (1966)
Hamtramck, Michigan (1967)
Body and chassis
Body style 2-door fastback
Related Dodge Coronet
Plymouth Belvedere
Plymouth Satellite
Plymouth GTX
Powertrain
Engine 318 cu in (5.2 L) 2bbl A V8 (1966)
318 cu in (5.2 L) 2bbl LA V8 (1967)
361 cu in (5.9 L) 2bbl B V8 (1966)
383 cu in (6.3 L) 2bbl B V8 (1967)
383 cu in (6.3 L) 4bbl B V8
426 cu in (7.0 L) 2×4bbl Hemi RB V8
440 cu in (7.2 L) 4bbl RB V8 (1967)
Transmission A230 3-speed manual
A833 4-speed manual
TorqueFlite 3-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase 117.0 in (2,970 mm)
Length 203.6 in (5,170 mm)
Width 75.8 in (1,930 mm)
Second generation
Dodge Charger R-T (Gibeau Orange Julep).JPG
Overview
Model years 1968–1970
Assembly United States: Detroit, Michigan
Hamtramck, Michigan
Los Angeles, California
St. Louis, Missouri
Body and chassis
Body style 2-door hardtop
Related Dodge Coronet
Plymouth Belvedere
Plymouth Satellite
Plymouth GTX
Plymouth Road Runner
Powertrain
Engine 225 cu in (3.7 L) 1bbl I6 (1969-70)
318 cu in (5.2 L) 2bbl LA V8
383 cu in (6.3 L) 2bbl B V8
383 cu in (6.3 L) 4bbl B V8
426 cu in (7.0 L) Hemi 2×4bbl RB V8
440 cu in (7.2 L) 4bbl RB V8
440 cu in (7.2 L) 2×3 RB (1970)
Transmission A904 3-speed automatic
A727 3-speed automatic
A230 3-speed manual
A833 4-speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase 117 in (3,000 mm)
Length 208 in (5,300 mm) (1968-69)
207.9 in (5,280 mm) (1970)
Width 76.7 in (1,950 mm) (1968-69)
76.6 in (1,950 mm) (1970)
Height 53.2 in (1,350 mm) (1968-69)
53.0 in (1,350 mm) (1970)
Third generation
'71 Dodge Charger (Toronto Spring '12 Classic Car Auction).JPG
1971 Dodge Charger
Overview
Model years 1971–1974
Assembly
Body and chassis
Body style 2-door hardtop/coupe
Related
Powertrain
Engine
  • 225 cu in (3.7 L) I6
  • 318 cu in (5.2 L) V8
  • 340 cu in (5.6 L) V8
  • 360 cu in (5.9 L) V8
  • 383 cu in (6.3 L) V8
  • 400 cu in (6.6 L) V8
  • 426 cu in (7.0 L) V8
  • 440 cu in (7.2 L) V8
Transmission
Dimensions
Wheelbase 115.0 in (2,921 mm)
Length 205.0 in (5,207 mm)
Height 53.0 in (1,346 mm)
Fourth generation
'75 Dodge Charger (Les chauds vendredis '11).JPG
Overview
Model years 1975–1978
Assembly United States: Detroit, Michigan
Hamtramck, Michigan
St. Louis, Missouri
Body and chassis
Body style 2-door coupe
2-door hardtop/coupe (1976 Sport 2-door model only, also refer to the 1975 Dodge Coronet 2-door model)
Related Dodge Coronet
Chrysler Cordoba
Plymouth GTX
Plymouth Fury
Powertrain
Engine 318 cu in (5.2 L) V8
360 cu in (5.9 L) V8
400 cu in (6.6 L) V8
Transmission 3-speed automatic
3-speed manual
4-speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase 115.0 in (2,921 mm)
Length 216.0 in (5,486 mm)
Height 52.0 in (1,321 mm)

The Dodge Charger (B-body) is a mid-size automobile that was produced by Dodge from 1966 to 1978, and was based on the Chrysler B platform.

During the early-1960s, automakers were exploring new ideas in the personal luxury and specialty car segments. Chrysler, fast to enter the specialty car market, selected their Dodge Division to enter the marketplace with a bigger model to fit between the "pony car" Ford Mustang and the "personal luxury" Ford Thunderbird. The intention was to use the B-body for a sporty car with fastback look while sharing as much of their existing hardware as possible.

The fastback Charger was introduced in mid-season of the 1966 model year "in retaliation to the AMC Marlin, Ford Mustang, and Plymouth Barracuda", but even though based on the existing Coronet, "it was style-wise a complete departure from the Dodge's mainstream cars." The 1965 Rambler Marlin, along with the Dodge Charger that arrived during the 1966 model year, were "the two cars set the standard for radical fastback design in American mid-size automobiles." According to Richard M. Langworth, "because it was an intermediate like the Rambler Marlin, the Charger could have been an aesthetic disaster, but long side windows prevented its sweeping roof from looking too heavy."

Burt Bouwkamp, Chief Engineer for Dodge during the 1960s and one of the men behind the Dodge Charger, related his experience during a speech in July 2004.

A "mid-1966 surprise was Dodge's Coronet-based Charger fastback." Sharing its chassis and front-end sheet-metal with the mid-sized Dodge Coronet, the Charger "still looked a lot like a Coronet or AMC’s conceptually similar Rambler Marlin ... [and] substantially more expensive than either. The Charger with a $3,100 base price "was immediately paired up in the automotive press with American Motors' year-old Marlin, another fastback specialty machine that came in at around $2,850" and some called the Charger "a good-looking Marlin."


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Wikipedia

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