United Dioceses of Down and Dromore Deoise An Dúin agus An Droim Mór |
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Coat of arms
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Location | |
Ecclesiastical province | Armagh |
Archdeaconries | Down, Dromore |
Statistics | |
Parishes | 77 |
Churches | 111 |
Members | 64,500 |
Information | |
Denomination | Church of Ireland |
Cathedral | 1) Down Cathedral 2) Dromore Cathedral |
Current leadership | |
Bishop |
Harold Creeth Miller, Bishop of Down and Dromore |
Archdeacons | David McClay, Archdeacon of Down Roderic West, Archdeacon of Dromore |
Website | |
downanddromore.org |
The Diocese of Down and Dromore (also known as the United Dioceses of Down and Dromore) is a diocese of the Church of Ireland in the south east of Northern Ireland. It is in the ecclesiastical province of Armagh. The geographical remit of the diocese covers half of the City of Belfast to the east of the River Lagan and the part of County Armagh east of the River Bann and all of County Down.
When the Church in England broke communion with the Roman Catholic Church, the Church of England was established by the state as the established church. Later, by decree of the Irish Parliament, a similar new body became the State Church in the Kingdom of Ireland. It assumed possession of most Church property (and so retained a great repository of religious architecture and other items, though some were later destroyed). The substantial majority of the population remained faithful to the Roman Catholicism, despite the political and economic advantages of membership in the state church. They were obliged to find alternative premises and to conduct their services in secret. The English-speaking minority mostly adhered to the Church of Ireland or to Presbyterianism. On the death of Archbishop Trench of Tuam in 1839, the Province of Tuam was united to the Armagh. Over the centuries, numerous dioceses were merged, in view of declining membership. Until 1944, the dioceses of Down and Dromore were part of the United Dioceses of Down, Connor and Dromore. In 1944, the Diocese of Connor gained a separate existence under its own bishop. It is for this reason that the united diocese has three cathedrals.