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Deutsch-Eylau

Iława
Town view
Town view
Flag of Iława
Flag
Coat of arms of Iława
Coat of arms
Location of Iława
Iława is located in Poland
Iława
Iława
Coordinates: 53°35′47″N 19°33′56″E / 53.59639°N 19.56556°E / 53.59639; 19.56556
Country  Poland
Voivodeship Warmian-Masurian
County Iława County
Gmina Iława (urban gmina)
Established 1305
Town rights 1305
Government
 • Mayor Włodzimierz Ptasznik
Area
 • Total 21.88 km2 (8.45 sq mi)
Highest elevation 150 m (490 ft)
Lowest elevation 100 m (300 ft)
Population (2010)
 • Total 32,276
 • Density 1,500/km2 (3,800/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 14-200 to 14-210
Area code(s) +48 89
Car plates NIL
Website http://www.ilawa.pl

Iława [iˈwava] (German: Deutsch Eylau (Ltspkr.pnglisten)) is a town in northeastern Poland with 32,276 inhabitants (2010). It is situated in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (since 1999); previously it was in Olsztyn Voivodeship (1975–1998). It is the capital of Iława County.

The town was founded in Prussia in 1305 and is documented in a manuscript by Luther von Braunschweig in 1317. It was built on the Eylenz (Iławka) River between Lakes Geserich (Jeziorak) and Eylenz (Iławskie). This location makes it a popular vacation area. The town was under the jurisdiction of the komtur of Christburg (Dzierzgoń) and since 1340 under Osterode (Ostróda). In 1457 it was sold to King Casimir IV Jagiellon of Poland during the Thirteen Years' War between the cities of Prussia and Poland on one side and the Teutonic Order on the other.

As Deutsch Eylau, the town became part of the Duchy of Prussia in 1525 and the Kingdom of Prussia in 1701. Administered within the new province of West Prussia in 1773, it became part of the German Empire in 1871.


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