Dertona

Tortona

Comune

Coat of arms

Tortona

Location of Tortona in Italy

Coordinates: 44°53′39″N 08°51′56″E / 44.89417°N 8.86556°E

Country

Italy

Region

Piedmont

Province / Metropolitan city

Alessandria (AL)

Frazioni

Torre Garofoli, Rivalta Scrivia, Vho, Mombisaggio, Castellar Ponzano, Bettole di Tortona, Torre Calderai

Government

• Mayor

Gianluca Bardone (Centre-Left)

Area

• Total

99.29 km² (38.34 sq mi)

Elevation

122 m (400 ft)

Population (31 December 2011)

• Total

27,864

• Density

280/km² (730/sq mi)

Demonym(s)

Tortonesi

Time zone

CET (UTC+1)

• Summer (DST)

CEST (UTC+2)

Postal code

15057

Dialing code

0131

Patron saint

St. Marcian of Tortona

Saint day

6 March

Website

Official website

Tortona (Italian: [torˈtoːna]; Piedmontese: [tʊrˈtʊŋa], Piedmontese: [tʊrˈtɔŋa]) is a comune of Piemonte, in the Province of Alessandria, Italy. Tortona is sited on the right bank of the Scrivia between the plain of Marengo and the foothills of the Ligurian Apennines.

Known in ancient times as Dertona, the city was probably the oldest colony under Roman rule in the westernmost section of the Valley of the Po, on the road leading from Genua (Genoa) to Placentia (Piacenza). The city was founded c. 123–118 BC at the junction of the great roads; the Via Postumia and the Via Aemilia Scauri which merged to become the Via Julia Augusta. The site made Dertona an important military station under the Romans. Strabo speaks of it as one of the most considerable towns in this part of Italy, and we learn from Pliny that it was a Roman colony. Velleius mentions it among those founded under the Republic, it appears to have been recolonised under Augustus, from whence we find it bearing in inscriptions the title of Julia Dertona. The assassin of Caesar, Brutus, encamped at Dertona on his march in pursuit of Mark Antony, after the Battle of Mutina, and it was one of the places where a body of troops was usually stationed during the later ages of the empire.

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Wikipedia