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Daniel Patrick Moynihan

Daniel Patrick Moynihan
DanielPatrickMoynihan.jpg
Chair of the Senate Finance Committee
In office
January 3, 1993 – January 3, 1995
Preceded by Lloyd Bentsen
Succeeded by Bob Packwood
Chair of the Senate Environment Committee
In office
September 8, 1992 – January 3, 1993
Preceded by Quentin Burdick
Succeeded by Max Baucus
United States Senator
from New York
In office
January 3, 1977 – January 3, 2001
Preceded by James Buckley
Succeeded by Hillary Clinton
12th United States Ambassador to the United Nations
In office
June 30, 1975 – February 2, 1976
President Gerald Ford
Preceded by John Scali
Succeeded by Bill Scranton
10th United States Ambassador to India
In office
February 28, 1973 – January 7, 1975
President Richard Nixon
Gerald Ford
Preceded by Kenneth Keating
Succeeded by Bill Saxbe
Counselor to the President
In office
November 5, 1969 – December 31, 1970
President Richard Nixon
Preceded by Arthur Burns
Succeeded by Donald Rumsfeld
White House Urban Affairs Advisor
In office
January 23, 1969 – November 4, 1969
President Richard Nixon
Preceded by Position established
Succeeded by John Ehrlichman (Domestic Affairs)
Personal details
Born (1927-03-16)March 16, 1927
Tulsa, Oklahoma, U.S.
Died March 26, 2003(2003-03-26) (aged 76)
Washington, D.C., U.S.
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s) Liz Brennan
Education City University of New York, City College
Middlebury College
Tufts University (BS, BA, MA, PhD)
London School of Economics
Military service
Allegiance  United States
Service/branch  United States Navy
Years of service 1944–1947

Daniel Patrick "Pat" Moynihan (March 16, 1927 – March 26, 2003) was an American politician and sociologist. A member of the Democratic Party, he was first elected to the United States Senate for New York in 1976, and was re-elected three times (in 1982, 1988, and 1994). He declined to run for re-election in 2000. Prior to his years in the Senate, Moynihan was the United States' Ambassador to the United Nations and to India, and was a member of four successive presidential administrations, beginning with the administration of John F. Kennedy, and continuing through that of Gerald Ford. He is currently the longest serving Senator from the State of New York; if Chuck Schumer completes his current term, he will tie Moynihan for the record.

Moynihan was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma, the son of Margaret Ann (née Phipps), a homemaker, and John Henry Moynihan, a reporter for a daily newspaper in Tulsa. He moved at the age of six with his family to New York City. Brought up in a poor neighborhood, he shined shoes, attended various public, private, and parochial schools, and ultimately graduated from Benjamin Franklin High School in East Harlem. He was a parishioner of St. Raphael's Church, Hell's Kitchen, and also cast his first vote in that church. He and his brother, Michael Willard Moynihan, spent most of their childhood summers at their grandfather's farm in Bluffton, Indiana. Moynihan briefly worked as a longshoreman before entering the City College of New York (CCNY), which at that time provided free higher education to city residents.


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