City of Clarksburg | ||
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City | ||
The Clarksburg Downtown Historic District is listed on the National Register of Historic Places
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Nickname(s): Jewel of the Hills | ||
Motto: Proud Past....Unlimited Future | ||
Location in Harrison County in the State of West Virginia |
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Coordinates: 39°17′N 80°21′W / 39.283°N 80.350°WCoordinates: 39°17′N 80°21′W / 39.283°N 80.350°W | ||
Country | United States | |
State | West Virginia | |
County | Harrison | |
Established | 1785 | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Catherine Goings | |
Area | ||
• City | 9.74 sq mi (25.23 km2) | |
• Land | 9.74 sq mi (25.23 km2) | |
• Water | 0 sq mi (0 km2) | |
Elevation | 994 ft (303 m) | |
Population (2010) | ||
• City | 16,578 | |
• Estimate (2014) | 16,242 | |
• Density | 1,702.1/sq mi (657.2/km2) | |
• Metro | 68,761 | |
Time zone | EST (UTC-5) | |
• Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) | |
Area code | 304 | |
FIPS code | 54-15628 | |
GNIS feature ID | 1537358 | |
Website | Clarksburg, West Virginia |
Clarksburg is a city in and the county seat of Harrison County, West Virginia, United States, in the north-central region of the state. The population of the city was 16,578 at the 2010 census. It is the principal city of the Clarksburg, WV Micropolitan Statistical Area, which had a population of 94,221 in 2014. Clarksburg was named National Small City of the Year in 2011 by the National League of Cities.
The first documented visitor to the area now known as Clarksburg was John Simpson, a trapper, who in 1764 located his camp on the West Fork River opposite the mouth of Elk Creek at approximately 39°16′53″N 80°21′05″W / 39.28128°N 80.35145°W (39.28128, -80.35145)
As early as 1772, settlers began locating their lands near where Clarksburg now stands. In 1773, Major Daniel Davisson (1748-1819) took up 400 acres (1.6 km2), upon which the principal part of the town is now located. By 1774, the following persons had settled in the neighborhood of present Clarksburg: Daniel Davisson, Obadiah Davisson (Daniel's father), Amaziah Davisson (Daniel's uncle), Thomas, John, and Matthew Nutter, Samuel and Andrew Cottrill (brothers), Sotha Hickman, and Samuel Beard. Undoubtedly, there were others also located on these public lands of which no official records were made.
Clarksburg was formed in 1785 in Virginia. The city is named for General George Rogers Clark, who gained fame on the frontier by his many expeditions against the British and Indians in the Indian Wars and the war of the American Revolution, particularly by his capture of Fort of Vincennes, now in the State of Indiana, in 1778.