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Clair Engle

Clair Engle
Clair Engle.jpg
United States Senator
from California
In office
January 3, 1959 – July 30, 1964
Preceded by William F. Knowland
Succeeded by Pierre Salinger
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from California's 2nd district
In office
August 31, 1943 – January 3, 1959
Preceded by Harry L. Englebright
Succeeded by Harold T. Johnson
Member of the California Senate
In office
1936
Personal details
Born (1911-09-21)September 21, 1911
Bakersfield, California
Died July 30, 1964(1964-07-30) (aged 52)
Washington, D.C., United States
Resting place Oak Hill Cemetery, Red Bluff, California
Nationality American
Political party Democrat
Alma mater California State University-Chico
University of California Hastings College of the Law

Clair Engle (September 21, 1911 – July 30, 1964) was an American politician of the Democratic Party and a United States Senator from California.

Engle was born in Bakersfield to Fred Engle, a rancher who had been a teacher and a lawyer, and his wife, Carita. His parents named him after his aunt, who had assisted in his birth, and his name would become the source of many folksy stories over the years.

Like his two brothers, he was active in outdoor activities as well as attended public schools in Shasta and Tehama Counties. Fellow students at Red Bluff High School elected him their student body president.

In 1928, he enrolled at Chico State Teachers College, and he graduated in 1930. He then attended University of California Hastings College of the Law, and graduated in 1933. Although Engle had a reputation for straight-laced religiousity at both institutions, he eloped to marry his first wife, Hazel. They divorced in 1948 and Engle married his second wife, Lucretia Caldwell, of San Jose and a congressional secretary.

Admitted to the California bar in 1933, Engle set up a practice in Corning, and soon ran for District Attorney of Tehama County. He won at just 23 and held that office from 1934 to 1942.

In 1942, he won election to the California Senate, representing Tehama, Glenn and Colusa Counties but ended up serving in that body for little more than a year. His main accomplishment was passing a law to allow conversion of unused fairgrounds to house migrant farmworkers to ease a severe labor shortage.


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