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Claiborne Pell

Claiborne Pell
Claiborne Pell.jpg
Chair of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee
In office
January 3, 1987 – January 3, 1995
Preceded by Richard Lugar
Succeeded by Jesse Helms
Chair of the Senate Rules Committee
In office
January 3, 1978 – January 3, 1981
Preceded by Howard Cannon
Succeeded by Charles Mathias
United States Senator
from Rhode Island
In office
January 3, 1961 – January 3, 1997
Preceded by Theodore Green
Succeeded by Jack Reed
Personal details
Born Claiborne de Borda Pell
(1918-11-22)November 22, 1918
New York City, New York, U.S.
Died January 1, 2009(2009-01-01) (aged 90)
Newport, Rhode Island, U.S.
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s) Nuala O'Donnell
Children 4 (including Julia)
Education Princeton University (BA)
Columbia University (MA)
Signature
Military service
Allegiance  United States
Service/branch  United States Coast Guard
Years of service 1941–1945 (Active)
1945–1978 (Reserve)
Rank US-O3 insignia.svg Lieutenant (Active)
US-O6 insignia.svg Captain (Reserve)
Unit United States Coast Guard Reserve
Battles/wars World War II

Claiborne de Borda Pell (November 22, 1918 – January 1, 2009) was a U.S. Senator from Rhode Island, serving six terms from 1961 to 1997, and was the sponsor of the Pell Grant, which provides financial aid funding to American college students. A member of the Democratic Party, he served in the U.S. Senate longer than anyone else from Rhode Island.

Claiborne Pell was born on November 22, 1918 in New York City, the son of Matilda Bigelow and diplomat and congressman Herbert Pell.

Pell's family members included John Francis Hamtramck Claiborne, George Mifflin Dallas, William Charles Cole Claiborne, and Nathaniel Herbert Claiborne. He was a direct descendant of mathematician John Pell.

During 1927 Pell's parents divorced and his mother was re-married to Commander Hugo W. Koehler of the United States Navy. Koehler served as a military attache to Russia and was rumored to be the illegitimate son of Archduke Rudolph, the crown prince of Austria-Hungary, although no confirming evidence has been found for this theory.

He attended St. George's School in Newport, Rhode Island and received an A.B. in history from Princeton University during 1940. While at Princeton, he was a member of Colonial Club and the American Whig-Cliosophic Society, and played as part of the rugby team.


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