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Central and Southern mixed grasslands

Central Great Plains
Level III ecoregions, United States.png
Central Great Plains (area 27 on the map)
Ecology
Realm Nearctic
Biome Temperate grasslands, savannas, and shrublands
Borders
Bird species 228
Mammal species 88
Geography
Country United States
State Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska
Conservation
Habitat loss 50.68%
Protected 0.48%

The Central Great Plains are a semi-arid prairie ecoregion of the central United States, part of North American Great Plains. The region runs from west-central Texas through west-central Oklahoma, central Kansas, and south-central Nebraska.

It is designated as the Central and Southern Mixed Grasslands ecoregion by the World Wildlife Fund.

This is a large grassland area with very few trees running north-south from central Nebraska through central Kansas and western Oklahoma to north-central Texas, covering 282,000 km2. This is a transition zone between the Central tall grasslands and Central forest-grasslands transition ecoregions to the east and the Western short grasslands to the west, while to the north lie the Northern mixed grasslands which have a cooler temperature and a much shorter growing season.

Cities located within the Central Great Plains ecoregion include:

The prevalent vegetation of the Central Great Plains ecoregion is a rich mixture of prairie mixed grass of medium height tallgrass and shortgrass. The ecoregion is encompassed by the tallgrass and shortgrass prairies. There are wildflowers among the grasses but very few trees and shrubs. The grasslands are heavily grazed and frequently disturbed by drought and fire. Other vegetation is drought-tolerant tree species (mesquite) and prickly pear cacti.


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