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Northern mixed grasslands

Northern mixed grasslands
Level III ecoregions, United States.png
Northern mixed grasslands (area 46 on the map)
Ecology
Realm Nearctic
Biome Temperate grasslands, savannas, and shrublands
Borders
Bird species ?
Mammal species ?
Geography
Country United States, Canada
States/Provinces North Dakota, South Dakota, Minnesota, Saskatchewan, Manitoba
Conservation
Habitat loss 75%
Protected Very low%

The Northern Mixed Grasslands is one of 867 terrestrial ecoregions defined by the World Wide Fund for Nature. This ecoregion includes parts of the Canadian provinces of Saskatchewan and Manitoba, north-central and eastern (except extreme eastern) North Dakota, most of east South Dakota, and small portions of western Minnesota in the American Great Plains. The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) defines this ecoregion as the Northern Glaciated Plains.

This is a transition zone between the ecoregions of the Northern tall grasslands to the east and the Northern short grasslands to the west, while to the north lie the cooler Canadian boreal forests and a much shorter growing season.

The Mixed Grass prairie was recognized as a mixture of the tallgrass and shortgrass prairies. The dominant grasses found here include grama (Bouteloua gracilis), little bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium), needle-and-thread grass (Stipa comata), wheatgrass (Agropyron smithii), Carex filifolia, junegrass (Koeleria cristata), and Poa secunda.


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