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Cecil D. Andrus

Cecil D. Andrus
Cecil D Andrus.png
42nd United States Secretary of the Interior
In office
January 23, 1977 – January 20, 1981
President Jimmy Carter
Preceded by Thomas S. Kleppe
Succeeded by James G. Watt
26th & 28th Governor of Idaho
In office
January 5, 1987 – January 2, 1995
Lieutenant Butch Otter
Preceded by John V. Evans
Succeeded by Phil Batt
In office
January 4, 1971 – January 23, 1977
Lieutenant Jack M. Murphy (1971–75)
John Evans (1975–77)
Preceded by Don Samuelson
Succeeded by John Evans
Member of the Idaho Senate
In office
1960–1964
Personal details
Born Cecil Dale Andrus
(1931-08-25) August 25, 1931 (age 85)
Hood River, Oregon, United States
Nationality United States
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s) Carol Mea May
(b. 1932, m. 1949– )
Children Tanna Lee Andrus
Tracy Sue Andrus
Kelly Kay Anderus
Residence Boise, (Lewiston in 1970)
Alma mater Oregon State University
(1 year)
Profession Public Service
Religion Lutheran
Website andruscenter.org
Military service
Allegiance  United States
Service/branch U.S. Navy
Years of service 1951–1955
Rank Petty officer, second class
Unit Reserves, aviation patrol
Battles/wars Korean War, Cold War

Cecil Dale Andrus (born August 25, 1931) is an American politician and member of the Democratic Party who served as Governor of Idaho for 14 years; from 1971 to 1977, and again from 1987 to 1995. He also served in Washington as U.S. Secretary of the Interior from 1977 to 1981, during the Carter Administration. Andrus lost his first gubernatorial election in 1966, but won four subsequent elections (in 1970, 1974, 1986, & 1990) and served 14 years as governor, the most in the state's history. In public life he was noted for his strong conservationist and environmental views and accomplishments, and a wildlife preserve established in 1993 in Washington County, Idaho, is named the "Cecil D. Andrus Wildlife Management Area" in his honor.

Born in Hood River, Oregon, Andrus was the middle of three children of Hal and Dorothy Andrus, with older brother Steve and younger sister Margaret. They later lived near Junction City, on a farm without electricity. During World War II, the family moved to Eugene in early 1942, when "Cece" was 11, where Hal and his brother Bud opened a machine shop to refurbish sawmill equipment. Andrus graduated from Eugene High School in 1948 at age 16 and attended Oregon State University in Corvallis, where he majored in engineering in his freshman year.

At age 17, he got a good summer job with the local utility in 1949, and late in August, he eloped to Reno with Carol Mae May, his high school sweetheart. Andrus had just turned 18, and she was 16 months younger. He decided to keep working and not return to college. Following the outbreak of the Korean War, he enlisted in the U.S. Naval Reserves in February 1951, and served as an electronics technician aboard patrol aircraft until 1955. After his discharge from the Navy, Andrus moved to Orofino in North Central Idaho, where he worked in the timber industry in a variety of jobs at a sawmill his father co-owned. After the sawmill closed, Andrus switched to the insurance industry in 1963, and moved his family down the Clearwater River to Lewiston in 1966.


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