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Carnotaurini

Carnotaurines
Temporal range: Late Cretaceous, 99.6–66 Ma
Carnotaurus, Chlupáč Museum, Prague-2.jpg
Mounted cast of a Carnotaurus sastrei skeleton, Chlupáč Museum, Prague
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Dinosauria
Order: Saurischia
Suborder: Theropoda
Family: Abelisauridae
Subfamily: Carnotaurinae
Sereno, 1998
Type species
Carnotaurus sastrei
Bonaparte, 1985
Subgroups

See text.


See text.

Carnotaurinae is a subfamily of the theropod dinosaur family Abelisauridae. It includes the dinosaurs Aucasaurus (from Argentina), Carnotaurus (from Argentina), and Rajasaurus (from India). The group was first proposed by American paleontologist Paul Sereno in 1998, defined as a clade containing all abelisaurids more closely related to Carnotaurus than to Abelisaurus.

In 2008, Canale et al. published a phylogenetic analysis focusing on the South American carnotaurines. In their results, they found that all South American forms (including Ilokelesia) grouped together as a sub-clade of Carnotaurinae, which they named Brachyrostra, meaning "short snouts." They defined the clade Brachyrostra as "all the abelisaurids more closely related to Carnotaurus sastrei than to Majungasaurus crenatissimus."


Majungasaurus

Carnotaurus

Aucasaurus

Ilokelesia

Skorpiovenator

Ekrixinatosaurus


An analysis conducted by Tortosa et al. in 2013 moved several Carnotaurine taxa into the newly named Majungasaurinae, and moved many abelisaurids into Carnotaurini.


Kryptops

Rugops

Genusaurus

MCF-PVPH-237 abelisaurid

Xenotarsosaurus


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Wikipedia

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