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Cardinal Ritter

His Eminence
Joseph Elmer Ritter
Cardinal, Archbishop of St. Louis
JosephRitter.jpg
See St. Louis
Appointed July 20, 1946
Term ended June 10, 1967
Predecessor John J. Glennon
Successor John Carberry
Other posts Cardinal-Priest of Santissimo Redentore e Sant'Alfonso in Via Merulan
Orders
Ordination May 30, 1917
by Joseph Chartrand
Consecration March 28, 1933
by Joseph Chartrand
Created Cardinal January 16, 1961
by John XXIII
Rank Cardinal-Priest
Personal details
Born (1892-07-20)July 20, 1892
New Albany, Indiana
Died June 10, 1967(1967-06-10) (aged 74)
St. Louis, Missouri
Previous post
Motto IPSA DUCE NON FATIGARIS
(The leader has not wearied)
MILES CHRISTI SUM
(I am a soldier of christ)
Ordination history of
Joseph Ritter
History
Episcopal consecration
Consecrated by Joseph Chartrand (Indianapolis)
Date of consecration March 28, 1933
Episcopal succession
Bishops consecrated by Joseph Ritter as principal consecrator
Mark Kenny Carroll April 23, 1947
John Cody July 2, 1947
Leo John Steck May 20, 1948
David Hickey, S.J. September 21, 1948
Charles Helmsing April 19, 1949
Leo Christopher Byrne June 29, 1954
Glennon Patrick Flavin May 30, 1957
George Joseph Gottwald August 8, 1961
History
Episcopal consecration
Consecrated by Joseph Chartrand (Indianapolis)
Date of consecration March 28, 1933
Episcopal succession
Bishops consecrated by Joseph Ritter as principal consecrator
Mark Kenny Carroll April 23, 1947
John Cody July 2, 1947
Leo John Steck May 20, 1948
David Hickey, S.J. September 21, 1948
Charles Helmsing April 19, 1949
Leo Christopher Byrne June 29, 1954
Glennon Patrick Flavin May 30, 1957
George Joseph Gottwald August 8, 1961


Joseph Elmer Ritter (July 20, 1892 – June 10, 1967) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of St. Louis from 1946 until his death in 1967, and was created a cardinal in 1961. He previously served as auxiliary bishop (1933–34) and bishop (later archbishop) (1934–46) of Indianapolis. Ritter was one of the cardinals elector who participated at the Papal Conclave,1963.

Joseph Ritter was born in New Albany, Indiana, one of six children of Nicholas and Bertha (née Luette) Ritter. His father worked as a baker, and his mother was of German lineage. He received his early education at the parochial school of St. Mary's Church in New Albany. During the seventh grade, Ritter decided to enter the priesthood, later saying, "There was no vision, no voice from heaven. I simply wanted to be a priest." In 1907, he enrolled at St. Meinrad's Seminary in southern Indiana, where he completed his studies in 1917.

Ritter was born July 20, 1892, Ritter was ordained a priest by Bishop Joseph Chartrand at St. Meinrad Archabbey. His first assignment was as a curate at St. Patrick's Church in Indianapolis. Shortly afterwards, he was transferred to Saints Peter and Paul Cathedral, also in Indianapolis. He later served as rector of the cathedral from 1920 to 1933. In 1922, he received an honorary doctorate of theology from Pope Pius XI.


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