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Bonnybridge

Bonnybridge
Bonnybridge Terraces - geograph.org.uk - 138508.jpg
Terraced housing in Bonnybridge
Bonnybridge is in the west of the Falkirk council area in the Central Belt of the Scottish mainland.
Bonnybridge is in the west of the Falkirk council area in the Central Belt of the Scottish mainland.
Bonnybridge
Bonnybridge shown within the Falkirk council area
Area 1.10 sq mi (2.8 km2)
Population 6,870 (2001 census)
• Density 6,245/sq mi (2,411/km2)
OS grid reference NS825805
• Edinburgh 27.2 mi (43.8 km) ESE
• London 347 mi (558 km) SSE
Council area
Lieutenancy area
Country Scotland
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town BONNYBRIDGE
Postcode district FK4
Dialling code 01324
Police Scottish
Fire Scottish
Ambulance Scottish
EU Parliament Scotland
UK Parliament
Scottish Parliament
Website falkirk.gov.uk
List of places
UK
Scotland
55°59′56″N 3°53′13″W / 55.999°N 3.887°W / 55.999; -3.887Coordinates: 55°59′56″N 3°53′13″W / 55.999°N 3.887°W / 55.999; -3.887

Bonnybridge (Scottish Gaelic: Drochaid a'Bhuinne; Scots: Bonniebrig) is a small village in the Falkirk council area of Scotland. It is 4.0 miles (6.4 km) west of Falkirk, 5.3 miles (8.5 km) north-east of Cumbernauld and 8.3 miles (13.4 km) south-southwest of Stirling. The village is situated near the Bonny Water which runs through the town and lies north of the Forth and Clyde Canal. To the south-east of Bonnybridge is a well-preserved section of the Antonine Wall, and the remnants of Rough Castle Fort, the most complete of the surviving Roman forts of the wall.

According to the 2001 Census, the population stands at 6,870 residents. However, the Bonnybridge settlement area, which includes Banknock, Denny, Dunipace and Haggs has a total population of around 24,370.

Bonnybridge developed greatly during the industrial revolution in the nineteenth century. Significant industries that were established include paper milling, sawmilling, chemical manufacturing, refractory brick manufacture and whisky distilling. Particularly important for Bonnybridge was the establishment of several iron foundries including the famous Smith and Wellstood Foundry, which was important in introducing the American metal heating stoves to Europe under the 'Esse stoves' brand. The output from these foundries was transported via the Forth & Clyde Canal to local markets, and also to Glasgow for export. Bonnybridge was also particularly well served by rail, with the Glasgow to Edinburgh, Kilsyth and Bonnybridge and the Carlisle to Perth lines both nearby. With the canal and rail links Bonnybridge became a centre for industrial production.


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