Bombay Reef
| Disputed island Other names: Chinese: 浪花礁; pinyin: Lànghuājiāo Vietnamese: đá Bông Bay |
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Location of Bombay Reef within the Paracel Islands
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| Geography | |
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| Location | South China Sea |
| Coordinates | 16°04′N 112°35′E / 16.067°N 112.583°ECoordinates: 16°04′N 112°35′E / 16.067°N 112.583°E |
| Archipelago | Paracel Islands |
| Length | 10 miles (16 km) |
| Administered by | |
| People's Republic of China | |
| Claimed by | |
| Republic of China (Taiwan) | |
| Vietnam | |
Bombay Reef (Chinese: 浪花礁; pinyin: Lànghuājiāo, Vietnamese: đá Bông Bay) is an atoll of the Paracel Islands. In Chinese, the reef is alternatively known as "Pengbojiao" (Chinese: 蓬勃礁), or "Qilianyu" (literally "7 key lago") along with six other islands close by.
The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency's Sailing Directions describes Bombay Reef as "the southeasternmost known danger of the Paracel Islands, a steep-to reef 10 miles long E and W that surrounds a rock-strewn lagoon."
A lighthouse is located on the south-west end of the reef. It was built by the French in 1980.
In the early hours of 20 December 1946, en route from Hong Kong to Singapore for decommissioning, the HMS Aire ran aground on Bombay Reef. She was spotted by chance, 3 days later, by the passing HMS Bonaventure and the 85 crew, amongst them the ship's dog, were rescued with no serious casualties. As a River-class frigate, HMS Aire was sister ship to the famous superyacht Christina O.
In early May 1967 the 87-foot (27 m) steel sailing schooner Dante Deo, with 6 men and a 6-year-old boy on board, was wrecked on Bombay Reef. The crew were rescued on 5 May 1967 by an amphibious aircraft operated by the 37th Air Rescue Squadron.
Bombay Reef is the site of numerous other shipwrecks, at least one of which is visible above water and on radar from 15 miles away.
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Wikipedia