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Bolgar, Spassky District, Republic of Tatarstan

Bolgar (in English)
Болгар (Russian)
Болгар (Tatar)
-  Town  -
Map of Russia - Republic of Tatarstan (2008-03).svg
Location of the Republic of Tatarstan in Russia
Bolgar is located in Tatarstan
Bolgar
Bolgar
Location of Bolgar in the Republic of Tatarstan
Coordinates: 54°58′27″N 49°01′51″E / 54.97417°N 49.03083°E / 54.97417; 49.03083Coordinates: 54°58′27″N 49°01′51″E / 54.97417°N 49.03083°E / 54.97417; 49.03083
Coat of Arms of Spassk (Bolgar Tatarstan) (1781).png
Coat of arms
Administrative status (as of March 2015)
Country Russia
Federal subject Republic of Tatarstan
Administrative district Spassky District
Administrative center of Spassky District
Municipal status (as of November 2014)
Municipal district Spassky Municipal District
Urban settlement Bolgar Urban Settlement
Administrative center of Spassky Municipal District, Bolgar Urban Settlement
Statistics
Area (~1997) 8.0 km2 (3.1 sq mi)
Population (2010 Census) 8,650 inhabitants
Density 1,081/km2 (2,800/sq mi)
Time zone MSK (UTC+03:00)
Founded 1781
Previous names Spassk (until 1926),
Spassk-Tatarsky (until 1935),
Kuybyshev (until 1991)
Postal code(s) 422840, 422869
Dialing code(s) +7 84347
on
Bolgar population
2010 Census 8,650
2002 Census 8,655
1989 Census 8,397
1979 Census 8,383

Bolgar (Russian: Болгар; Tatar: Cyrillic Болгар, Latin Bolğar) is a town and the administrative center of Spassky District in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, located on the left bank of the Volga River, 140 kilometers (87 mi) from Kazan. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 8,650.

The excavated monuments of the medieval capital of Volga Bulgaria, Bolghar, are within easy reach from the town. The modern town of Spassk (Спасск) was formed from the village of Spassk (Chertykovo) on the bank of Bezdna River in 1781. It was renamed Spassk-Tatarsky (Спасск-Татарский) in 1926, then Kuybyshev Куйбышев), in honor of Valerian Kuybyshev, in 1935, before getting its present name in 1991. It served as a district administrative center since 1930.

In 1953, due the construction of Kuybyshev Reservoir and flooding of the original Spassk, the town was moved from the place of its foundation closer to historical Bolghar.

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Bolgar serves as the administrative center of Spassky District, to which it is directly subordinated. As a municipal division, the town of Bolgar, together with the selo of Bolgary, is incorporated within Spassky Municipal District as Bolgar Urban Settlement.


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