Operation Bagration (Belorussian Strategic Offensive Operation) |
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Part of the Eastern Front of World War II | |||||||||
Deployments during Operation Bagration |
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Belligerents | |||||||||
Germany |
Soviet Union Poland |
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Commanders and leaders | |||||||||
Units involved | |||||||||
Strength | |||||||||
Initial: 486,493 "daily strength" 644,396 "actual strength" 118 tanks 377 assault guns 2,589 guns 602 aircraft In total: 1,036,760 personnel 800 tanks, 530 assault guns 10,090 guns 1,000 – 1,300 aircraft |
In total: Glantz and House: 1,670,300 personnel 5,818 tanks 32,968 guns and mortars 7,790 aircraft Frieser: 2,331,700 Soviets (excluding reinforcements) 79,900 Poles 2,715 tanks 1,355 assault guns 24,363 guns 5,327 aircraft |
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Casualties and losses | |||||||||
c. 300,000–550,000 Glantz and House: 450,000 casualties Frieser: 26,397 killed 109,776 wounded 262,929 missing and captured 399,102 overall Zaloga: 150,000–225,000 killed or missing (excluding 150,000 captured) Isayev: 500,000 casualties Soviet sources: 381,000 killed 158,480 captured |
Glantz and House: 180,000 killed or missing 340,000–590,848 wounded and sick 770,888 overall 2,957 tanks and assault guns 2,447 guns 822 aircraft |
Soviet major victory
Operation Bagration (/bʌɡrʌtiˈɒn/; Russian: Oперация Багратио́н, Operatsiya Bagration) was the codename for the Soviet 1944 Belorussian Strategic Offensive Operation, (Russian: Белорусская наступательная операция «Багратион», Belorusskaya nastupatelnaya Operatsiya Bagration) a military campaign fought between 22 June and 19 August 1944 in Soviet Byelorussia in the Eastern Front of World War II. The Soviet Union achieved a major victory by destroying the German Army Group Centre and completely rupturing the German front line.
On 23 June 1944, the Red Army attacked Army Group Centre in Byelorussia, with the objective of encircling and destroying its main component armies. By 28 June, the German Fourth Army had been destroyed, along with most of the Third Panzer and Ninth Armies. The Red Army exploited the collapse of the German front line to encircle German formations in the vicinity of Minsk and destroy them, with Minsk liberated on 4 July. With the end of effective German resistance in Byelorussia, the Soviet offensive continued further to Lithuania, Poland and Romania over the course of July and August.