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Baiyun Mountain

Baiyun Mountain
Guangzhou BaiyunShan.jpg
Baiyun with Zhujiang New Town in the distance
Highest point
Elevation 382 m (1,253 ft)
Geography
Location Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Climbing
Easiest route Cable Car
Baiyun Mountain
BYMountain1.JPG
Entrance to the Baiyun Scenic Area
Simplified Chinese
Traditional Chinese
Cantonese Yale Baahkwàhn Sāan
Cantonese Jyutping Baak6-wan4 Saan1
Hanyu Pinyin Báiyúnshān
Postal Pakwan Mountain
Literal meaning White Cloud Mountain
Alternative Chinese name
Simplified Chinese
Traditional Chinese
Cantonese Yale Wàhnsāan
Cantonese Jyutping Wan4-saan1
Hanyu Pinyin Yúnshān
Literal meaning Cloudy Mountain

Baiyun Mountain, formerly romanized as Pakwan, is a mountain range in Guangzhou, the capital of China's Guangdong Province. It is organized as the Baiyun Scenic Area and is the site of Luhu Park, Yuntai Garden, Mingchun Valley, Moxing Peak, Mingzhu Tower, Yunxi Ecological Park, and the Baiyun Sculpture Park.

Báiyún is Mandarin Chinese for "White Clouds", derived from views of the mountain's peaks shrouded in mist during late Spring or after a rain. Its former English name, Pakwan, is a form of the Cantonese pronunciation of the same name. In English, it is also known as White Cloud Mountain, Mount Baiyun, Baiyun Shan, or—since the "mountain" is, properly speaking, a "mountain range"—the "Baiyun Mountains".

Baiyun is informally known as the "City's Lung" (), from its greenery. It is also acclaimed as the "First Beauty in Guangzhou” () or the “Most Famous Mountain South of Ling” (). Moxing Peak, its highest point, is similarly sometimes called the “First Peak under the Southern Sky” ().

Baiyun is a mountain range located 15 kilometers (9 mi) north of central Guangzhou, made up of about 30 peaks, with an area of 28 km2 (11 sq mi). It is forms the southern end of the Dayu Mountains (), themselves part of the Nanling Mountains (). Baiyun's highest point is Moxing Peak (, lit. “Star-scraping Peak”) at 382 meters (1,253 ft) above sea level. Vegetation covers over 95% of the area of Baiyun Mountain, enabling it to absorb 2800 tons of carbon dioxide and release 2100 tons of oxygen each day.


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Wikipedia

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