B-300 | |
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Type | Anti-tank |
Place of origin | Israel |
Service history | |
Used by | See Operators |
Wars | 1st and 2nd Intifada, 2006 Lebanon War, Gaza War |
Production history | |
Designer | Israel Military Industries |
Designed | 1970s |
Manufacturer | Israel Military Industries |
Produced | 1980s–present |
Specifications | |
Weight | 3.65 kg (8.0 lb) empty 8 kg (18 lb) loaded |
Length | 1.440 m (4 ft 8.7 in) |
Crew | 1 |
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Caliber | 82 mm (3.2 in) |
Rate of fire | 3 rounds per minute |
Maximum firing range | 400 m (1,300 ft) |
Sights | Iron, telescopic, night vision |
The B-300 is a reusable man-portable anti-tank weapon system developed by Israel Military Industries in the late 1970s for use by the Israel Defense Forces. The B-300 can be carried and operated by a single operator and is effective to approximately 400 meters (1,312 ft). Pre-packaged munitions and simple operating mechanisms make the weapon quite versatile, permitting use by airborne, motorized, and ground troops alike. When defence publications first heard reports of the B-300 in the early 1980s, various reports stated in error that it was an Israeli improved and manufactured version of the Russian RPG-7.
Munitions used by the B-300 are propelled by a solid rocket motor, and can be equipped with one of two warhead variants. The first, high explosive anti-tank round, provides specialized support for anti-tank missions. The second, known as a high explosive follow-through round, is designed for use against fortified targets or enemy units behind cover. A primary charge punches a hole through the protective structure, allowing a secondary anti-personnel charge to pass through and detonate within the building. The B-300 produced during the 1980s and entered service in limited quantities within Israeli Defence Forces SF units.
The Shoulder-launched Multipurpose Assault Weapon (SMAW) is a shoulder-launched rocket weapon, also designed by Israel Military Industries, with the primary function of being a portable anti-armor rocket launcher. It was introduced to the U.S. armed forces in 1984. It has a maximum range of 500 m against a tank-sized target.