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Aykhal

Aykhal (English)
Айхал (Russian)
Айхал (Yakut)
-  Urban-type settlement  -
Map of Russia - Sakha (Yakutia) Republic (2008-03).svg
Location of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic in Russia
Aykhal is located in Sakha Republic
Aykhal
Aykhal
Location of Aykhal in the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic
Coordinates: 65°56′N 111°30′E / 65.933°N 111.500°E / 65.933; 111.500Coordinates: 65°56′N 111°30′E / 65.933°N 111.500°E / 65.933; 111.500
Administrative status (as of June 2009)
Country Russia
Federal subject Sakha Republic
Administrative district Mirninsky District
Settlement Settlement of Aykhal
Administrative center of Settlement of Aykhal
Municipal status (as of April 2012)
Municipal district Mirninsky Municipal District
Urban settlement Aykhal Urban Settlement
Administrative center of Aykhal Urban Settlement
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 13,727 inhabitants
Time zone YAKT (UTC+09:00)
Founded 1961
Urban-type settlement status since 1962
Postal code(s) 678190, 678191
Aykhal population
2010 Census 13,727
2002 Census 15,782
1989 Census 11,552
1979 Census 5,440

Aykhal (Russian: Айха́л; Yakut: Айхал) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Mirninsky District of the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 469 kilometers (291 mi) from Mirny, the administrative center of the district, in the basin of the Vilyuy River. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 13,727.

The name derives from the Yakut word for fame.

Sokhsolookh stream is located in the Aykhal's vicinity. The name of the stream in the Yakut language means the river of death or the river of traps, in reference to a large number of reindeer who, according to local legend, have drowned while trying to cross the river ice.

It was founded in 1961 with the beginnings of diamond extraction from the kimberlite pipe found here. It was granted urban-type settlement status in the following year. In 1985, Yubileynaya diamond mine was opened 20 kilometers (12 mi) from Aykhal.

Within the framework of administrative divisions, the urban-type settlement of Aykhal, together with one rural locality (the selo of Morkoka), is incorporated within Mirninsky District as the Settlement of Aykhal. As a municipal division, the Settlement of Aykhal is incorporated within Mirninsky Municipal District as Aykhal Urban Settlement.


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