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Austin Cambridge

Austin Cambridge
Overview
Manufacturer Austin Motor Company
Production 1954–1971
Assembly Cowley, Oxford, England
Body and chassis
Class Small family car (1954 - 1958)
Large family car (1959 - 1969)
Body style 4-door estate
4-door saloon
2-door van
2-door coupé utility (pickup)
Layout FR layout
Chronology
Predecessor Austin A40 Somerset
Successor Austin 1800
A40
Austin A40 Cambridge 1956.jpg
Austin A40 Cambridge
Overview
Production 1954–1956
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door saloon
Powertrain
Engine 1.2 L Straight-4
42 bhp
Dimensions
Wheelbase 99.25 in (2,521 mm)
Length 162.25 in (4,121 mm)
Width 61.5 in (1,562 mm)
Curb weight 2,352 lb (1,067 kg)
A50
Austin A50 Cambridge front.jpg
Overview
Also called Austin A50 coupe utility
Production 1954–1957
Assembly England
Australia
Japan
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door saloon
5-door estate (Japan)
2-door coupé utility (Australia)
Powertrain
Engine 1.5 L B-Series straight-4
50 bhp
Dimensions
Wheelbase 99.25 in (2,521 mm)
Length 162.25 in (4,121 mm)
Width 61.5 in (1,562 mm)
Height 61.5 in (1,562 mm)
Curb weight 2,352 lb (1,067 kg)
A55
Austin A55 Cambridge front.jpg
Austin A55 Cambridge
Overview
Also called Austin Cambrian (North America)
Austin ½ Ton
Morris ½ Ton
Production 1957–1958
Assembly England
Australia
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door saloon
2-door van
2-door pickup
2-door coupe utility (Australia)
Powertrain
Engine 1.5 L B-Series straight-4
51 bhp
Dimensions
Wheelbase 99.25 in (2,521 mm)
Length 167 in (4,242 mm)
Width 61.5 in (1,562 mm)
Height 60 in (1,524 mm)
Curb weight 2,352 lb (1,067 kg)
A55 MarkII
Austin A55 mkII Cambridge 1959 front.jpg
Austin A55 Cambridge Mark II saloon
Overview
Also called Austin Cambrian (North America)
Production 1959–1961
Body and chassis
Related Morris Oxford
Riley 4
MG Magnette III
Wolseley 15/60
Siam di Tella
Shamrock Aster
Powertrain
Engine 1.5 L B-Series straight-4
55 bhp
Dimensions
Wheelbase 99.25 in (2,521 mm)
Length 178.5 in (4,534 mm)
Width 63.5 in (1,613 mm)
Height 59.75 in (1,518 mm)
Curb weight 2,464 lb (1,118 kg)
A60
Austin Cambridge Sedan.jpg
Overview
Production 1961–1969
Body and chassis
Related Morris Oxford series VI
Powertrain
Engine 1.6 L B-Series straight-4
61 bhp petrol
1.5 L straight-4
40 bhp diesel
Transmission 3-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase 100.3 in (2,548 mm)
Length 174.5 in (4,432 mm)
Width 63.5 in (1,613 mm)
Height 58.5 in (1,486 mm)
Curb weight 2,464 lb (1,118 kg)

The Austin Cambridge (sold as A40, A50, A55, and A60) is a motor car range produced by the Austin Motor Company, in several generations, from September 1954 through to 1969 as cars and to 1971 as light commercials. It replaced the A40 Somerset and was entirely new, with modern unibody construction. The range had two basic body styles with the A40, A50, and early A55 using a traditional rounded shape and later A55 Mark IIs and A60s using Pininfarina styling.

The A40 number was re-used on a smaller car (the Austin A40 Farina) from 1958 to 1967, and that the Cambridge name had previously been used to designate one of the available body styles on the pre-war 10 hp range.

The Austin Cambridge was initially offered only with a four-passenger, four-door saloon body, although a few pre-production two-door models were also made. It had a modern body design with integrated wings and a full-width grille. Independent suspension was provided at the front by coil springs and wishbones while a live axle with anti-roll bar was retained at the rear.

A van derivative introduced in November 1956 and a coupé utility (pick up) introduced in May 1957 and remained available until 1974, some three years after the demise of the cars on which they had been based.

A 1.2-litre straight-four pushrod engine B-Series engine based on the one used in the previous Austin Somerset (although sharing no parts) powered the new Austin Cambridge. A maximum power output of 42 bhp (31 kW) was claimed: power was transmitted to the wheels by means of a four-speed gear box controlled with a column-mounted lever.

The A40 Cambridge was intended to be available in both two-door saloon and four-door saloon variants; however, the two-door body style did not reach production.


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