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Attica (region)

Attica
Περιφέρεια Αττικής
Administrative region of Greece
Flag of Attica
Flag
Location of Attica
Coordinates: 38°00′N 23°42′E / 38.0°N 23.7°E / 38.0; 23.7Coordinates: 38°00′N 23°42′E / 38.0°N 23.7°E / 38.0; 23.7
Country  Greece
Decentralized Administration Attica
Capital Athens
Regional units
Government
 • Regional governor Rena Dourou (SYRIZA)
Area
 • Total 3,808.10 km2 (1,470.32 sq mi)
Population (2011)
 • Total 3,828,434
 • Density 1,000/km2 (2,600/sq mi)
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 • Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
ISO 3166 code GR-I
GDP(nominal) 2014
 - Total €86/ $115 billion
 - Per capita €22,000/ $30,000
Website www.patt.gov.gr

Attica (Greek: Αττική, Attikí; IPA: [atiˈci]) is an administrative region that encompasses the entire metropolitan area of Athens, the capital of Greece. The region is coextensive with the former Attica Prefecture of Central Greece, but covers a greater area than the historical region of Attica.

Located on the eastern edge of Central Greece, Attica covers about 3,808 square kilometers. In addition to Athens, it contains within its area the cities of Piraeus, Eleusis, Megara, Laurium, and Marathon, as well as a small part of the Peloponnese peninsula and the islands of Salamis, Aegina, Poros, Hydra, Spetses, Kythira, and Antikythera. About 3,750,000 people live in the region, of whom more than 95% are inhabitants of the Athens metropolitan area.

The Attica region was established in the 1987 administrative reform, and until 2010 comprised the 4 prefectures of Athens, East Attica, Piraeus and West Attica.


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