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Attica

Attica
Αττική
Region of Ancient Greece
Attica 06-13 Sounion 16 Cape Sounion.jpg
Phyle map-en.svg
Location Central Greece
Major cities Athens, Piraeus
Dialects Attic
Key periods Athenian Empire (477–404 BC)
Second Athenian Confederacy (378–338 BC)

Coordinates: 38°05′0″N 23°30′0″E / 38.08333°N 23.50000°E / 38.08333; 23.50000

Attica (Greek: Αττική, Attikḗ or Attikī́; Ancient Greek: [atːikɛ̌ː] or Modern: [atiˈci]) is a historical region that encompasses the city of Athens, the capital of Greece. The historical region is centered on the Attic peninsula, which projects into the Aegean Sea. The modern administrative region of Attica is more extensive than the historical region and includes the Saronic Islands, Cythera, and the municipality of Troizinia on the Peloponnesian mainland. The history of Attica is tightly linked with that of Athens, which, from the classical period, was one of the most important cities in the ancient world.


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