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Amir H. Jamal

Amir H. Jamal
આમિર જમાલ
Amir Jamal.jpg
Permanent Representative of Tanzania to the United Nations Office at Geneva
In office
1985–1993
Appointed by Ali Hassan Mwinyi
2nd Minister of Finance
In office
1979–1983
Preceded by Edwin Mtei
Succeeded by Kighoma Malima
In office
1975–1977
Preceded by Cleopa Msuya
Succeeded by Edwin Mtei
In office
1965–1972
Preceded by Paul Bomani
Succeeded by Cleopa Msuya
Member of Parliament
for Morogoro
In office
1960–1985
Succeeded by Shamim Khan
Personal details
Born (1922-01-26)26 January 1922
Dar es salaam, Tanganyika
Died 21 March 1995(1995-03-21) (aged 73)
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Nationality Tanzanian
Political party CCM
TANU (1962–1977)
Spouse(s) Zainy Kheraj
Shahsultan Cassam
Children 4
Alma mater University of Calcutta (BCom)
Religion Islam (Nizari Ismaili)
Ethnicity Indian (Khoja)

Amir Habib Jamal (26 January 1922 – 21 March 1995) was a Tanzanian politician and diplomat who served as a Minister under various portfolios in the Julius Nyerere administration. He represented the parliamentary constituency of Morogoro from 1960 to 1985, and was Tanzania's longest-serving Finance Minister and led the ministry for about 12 years.

Jamal was born in British administered Tanganyika, which was at the time a League of Nations mandate. He was born to Gujarati parents of Indian ancestry. He was the son of Kulsum Thawer and Habib Jamal, a founding member of the Asian Association. He was educated in his hometown of Mwanza and pursued his secondary education in Dar es Salaam. He graduated from the University of Calcutta in India with a BCom in economics.

He had intended to train as a doctor at the University of Bombay but despite his high marks, he didn't get into the medical faculty. In 1942, he attended a meeting of the Indian National Congress where Mahatma Gandhi launched the Quit India Movement, demanding the immediate withdrawal of the British from India. Upon graduation, he returned to Dar es Salaam and joined the family business.

He first met Julius Nyerere in 1952 at a reception hosted by the British Council in honour of the latter's return as a graduate of Edinburgh University. He was a veteran of Tanganyika's independence movement and in 1955, "helped to pay for Nyerere's visit to the United Nations" in New York City, USA.


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