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Alcona County, Michigan

Alcona County, Michigan
Logo of Alcona County, Michigan
Logo
Map of Michigan highlighting Alcona County
Location in the U.S. state of Michigan
Map of the United States highlighting Michigan
Michigan's location in the U.S.
Founded established 1840
organized 1869
Seat Harrisville
Largest city Harrisville
Area
 • Total 1,791 sq mi (4,639 km2)
 • Land 675 sq mi (1,748 km2)
 • Water 1,116 sq mi (2,890 km2), 62.%
Population
 • (2010) 10,942
 • Density 16/sq mi (6/km²)
Congressional district 1st
Time zone Eastern: UTC-5/-4
Website www.alconacountymi.com

Alcona County is a county of the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, the population was 10,942. Its county seat is Harrisville. Alphabetically it is the first county in Michigan, as its flag states "First of 83".

The county was created by the state legislature on April 1, 1840. It was at first named Negwegon County, after the name of a well-known Chippewa chief, also known as "Little Wing", who was an American ally against the British in the War of 1812. It was renamed to Alcona County on March 8, 1843, after a neologism manufactured by Henry Schoolcraft from parts of words from Native American languages, plus Arabic, Greek and Latin, which were amalgamated to mean "fine or excellent plain".

Initially, it was attached to Mackinac County for administrative purposes. The attachment shifted to Cheboygan County in 1853, to Alpena County in 1857, Iosco County in 1858, and Alpena County in 1859. Harrisville Township, then comprising the entire county, was organized in 1860. County government was organized in 1869. The County's slogan on its seal (a single gold star on a green field in the shape of Alcona County) is "First of 83," which refers to its place alphabetically among Michigan counties.

Alcona County has been forced to explore options to remedy a major budget shortfall resulting from an official's embezzlement. Former County Treasurer Thomas Katona pleaded guilty in June 2007 to charges that he embezzled over 1.2 million dollars from county funds to invest them into a Nigerian scam he fell for.


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