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Abuyog, Leyte

Abuyog
Municipality
Nickname(s): Home of the Buyogan Festival
Location in Leyte
Location in Leyte
Abuyog is located in Philippines
Abuyog
Abuyog
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 10°44′N 125°01′E / 10.733°N 125.017°E / 10.733; 125.017Coordinates: 10°44′N 125°01′E / 10.733°N 125.017°E / 10.733; 125.017
Country Philippines
Region Eastern Visayas (Region VIII)
Province Leyte
District 5th district of Leyte
Barangays 63
Government
 • Mayor Lemuel Gin Traya
 • Vice Mayor Octavio Jr. Traya
Area
 • Total 688.25 km2 (265.73 sq mi)
Population (2015 census)
 • Total 59,571
 • Density 87/km2 (220/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Abuyognon
Time zone PST (UTC+8)
ZIP code 6510
IDD:area code +63 (0)53
Income class 1st municipal income class
083701000
Electorate 32,835 voters as of 2016
Website abuyogleyte.gov.ph

Abuyog is a 1st class municipality in the province of Leyte, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 59,571 people.

Facing Leyte Gulf out into the Philippine Sea, it is the largest town of the island of Leyte in terms of land area. It is bordered to the north by Javier, to the east by Mahaplag and Baybay City and to the south by Silago in Southern Leyte.

Abuyog got its name when Spanish sailors came ashore in an early settlement at the mouth of the Abuyog River to replenish their supplies. Swarms of bees were all over the shore. The Spaniards asked the natives "¿Cómo se llama el pueblo?", not knowing that the Spaniards asked for the town's name, the natives answered "Buyog". Repeating after the natives, the sailors muttered, "Ah! Buyog". Eventually the town came to be known as "Abuyog" to which some Spanish chroniclers often used in reference to the whole island of Leyte. But Abuyog in the early annals, though grown prosperous, remained obscure because of the absence of a powerful chieftain. It was Datu Bangcao, who had his seat of government in Carigara, who ruled Abuyog.

People mostly from Samar migrated to Abuyog because of the many opportunities the immigrants got from its rich soil. The language of this town which acquired the name "melting pot" became Waray-Waray language from the Samar immigrants.

Abuyog is politically subdivided into 63 barangays.


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