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Abdul Rahman Ghassemlou

Abdul Rahman Ghassemlou
عەبدولڕەحمان قاسملوو
Rahman ghasemlu.jpg
Member-elect of Assembly of Experts for Constitution
In office
Credentials rejected
Constituency West Azerbaijan Province
Majority 113,773 (34.9%)
Secretary General of Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan
In office
1973 – 13 July 1989
Preceded by Qazi Muhammad
Succeeded by Sadegh Sharafkandi
Personal details
Born (1930-12-22)December 22, 1930
Urmia, West Azerbaijan, Iran
Died July 13, 1989(1989-07-13) (aged 58)
Vienna, Austria
Cause of death Assassinated, possibly by the Iranian Ministry of Intelligence and National Security
Resting place Père Lachaise Cemetery
Citizenship Iran
Nationality Iranian Kurd
Political party Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan
Spouse(s) Nasrin Ghassemlou
Children Mina Ghassemlou (1953)
Hiwa Ghassemlou (1955)
Parents Mohammad Vessugh Qasimlo
Nana jan Timsar
Education Charles University in Prague
University of Sorbonne
Occupation Political leader
Known for Leader of the Kurds

Abdul Rahman Ghassemlou (Kurdish: عەبدولڕەحمان قاسملوو‎, Ebdulrehman Qasimlo) (22 December 1930 – 13 July 1989) was a Kurdish political leader. Ghassemlou was the leader of the Kurdistan Democratic Party of Iran (KDPI) (حیزبی دێموکراتی کوردستانی ئێران - PDKI) from 1973 until his assassination in 1989 by individuals suspected of being agents of the Islamic Republic of Iran. As the secretary general of the Kurdistan Democratic Party of Iran (KDPI) he led the Kurdish nationalist struggle for Kurdish autonomy in Iran.

Born in Urmia, West Azerbaijan, Iran to a wealthy feudal family, Abdul Rahman Ghassemlou was instructed in a Quranic school. His father was Mohammad Vesugh Ghassemlou, a landowning Kurdish nationalist Agha and Khan from the Shekak tribe who was born in 1875. His mother was Nana Jan Timsar, also known as Fatima, was an Assyrian Christian, who converted to Islam. His father was an adviser to the Shah of Iran, who gave him the title "Wussuq-e Divan." He completed his early education in Urmia and then on Tehran. He witnessed the Republic of Mahabad and became a co-founder member of the youth wing of KDP-I at the age of 15. Ghassemlou moved to France to continue his studies at Sorbonne. He meet his wife Helen Krulich in Czechoslovakia. They had two daughters together, Mina (1953) and Hewa (1955).

Abd-al-Raḥmān Qāsemlu was fluent in 8 languages Kurdish, Persian, Arabic, Azerbaijani, French, English, Czech, Russian. He was also familiar with German.


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