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Épendes, Vaud

Épendes
Ependes 091210.jpg
Coat of arms of Épendes
Coat of arms
Épendes is located in Switzerland
Épendes
Épendes
Coordinates: 46°45′N 6°36′E / 46.750°N 6.600°E / 46.750; 6.600Coordinates: 46°45′N 6°36′E / 46.750°N 6.600°E / 46.750; 6.600
Country Switzerland
Canton Vaud
District Jura-Nord Vaudois
Government
 • Mayor Syndic
Area
 • Total 4.83 km2 (1.86 sq mi)
Elevation 447 m (1,467 ft)
Population (Dec 2015)
 • Total 346
 • Density 72/km2 (190/sq mi)
Postal code 1434
SFOS number 5914
Surrounded by Belmont-sur-Yverdon, Essert-Pittet, Mathod, Orbe, Suchy, Suscévaz, Treycovagnes, Yverdon-les-Bains
Website http://www.ependesvd.ch
Profile (French), SFSO statistics

Épendes is a municipality in the district of Jura-Nord Vaudois of the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

Épendes is first mentioned in 1154 as Spinles. In 1174 it was mentioned as Espinnes. The municipality is the site of the Château d'Épendes and the Observatory of Épendes, which is open to the public.

Épendes has an area, as of 2009, of 4.8 square kilometers (1.9 sq mi). Of this area, 3.62 km2 (1.40 sq mi) or 74.9% is used for agricultural purposes, while 0.66 km2 (0.25 sq mi) or 13.7% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 0.45 km2 (0.17 sq mi) or 9.3% is settled (buildings or roads), 0.1 km2 (25 acres) or 2.1% is either rivers or lakes.

Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 2.5% and transportation infrastructure made up 6.2%. Out of the forested land, all of the forested land area is covered with heavy forests. Of the agricultural land, 66.0% is used for growing crops and 7.5% is pastures, while 1.4% is used for orchards or vine crops. All the water in the municipality is flowing water.

The municipality was part of the Yverdon District until it was dissolved on 31 August 2006, and Épendes became part of the new district of Jura-Nord Vaudois.

The blazon of the municipal coat of arms is Gules a Barrulett Or, overall a Reed Vert fructed Sable between two Frogs Vert in base.

Épendes has a population (as of December 2015) of 346. As of 2008, 11.1% of the population are resident foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years (1999–2009 ) the population has changed at a rate of 8.2%. It has changed at a rate of -3.1% due to migration and at a rate of 11.3% due to births and deaths.


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