Yuryung-Khaya (English) Юрюнг-Хая (Russian) Үрүҥ Хайа (Sakha) |
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- Rural locality - Selo |
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Street scene, Yuryung-Khaya |
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Location of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic in Russia |
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Administrative status (as of June 2009) | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Sakha Republic |
Administrative district | Anabarsky District |
Rural okrug | Yuryung-Khainsky National (Dolgan) Rural Okrug |
Administrative center of | Yuryung-Khainsky National (Dolgan) Rural Okrug |
Municipal status (as of April 2012) | |
Municipal district | Anabarsky Municipal District |
Rural settlement | Yuryung-Khainsky National (Dolgan) Rural Settlement |
Administrative center of | Yuryung-Khainsky National (Dolgan) Rural Settlement |
Statistics | |
Population (2010 Census) | 1,148 inhabitants |
Population (January 2016 est.) | 1,120 inhabitants |
Time zone | YAKT (UTC+09:00) |
Founded | 1930 |
Postal code(s) | 678431 |
on |
Yuryung-Khaya (Russian: Юрюнг-Хая, Yakut: Үрүҥ Хайа) is a rural locality (a selo), the only inhabited locality, and the administrative center of Yuryung-Khainsky National (Dolgan) Rural Okrug of Anabarsky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 160 kilometers (99 mi) from Saskylakh, the administrative center of the district. Its population as of the 2010 Census was 1,148, of whom 552 were male and 596 female, up from 1,051 recorded during the 2002 Census.
The village is situated on the right bank of the Anabar River, shortly before it flows into the Laptev Sea.
The village was founded in 1930 as part of Soviet efforts to settle the nomadic indigenous inhabitants of the region. The village's name means White Mountain in the Yakut and Dolgan languages.
Yuryung-Khaya is the only settlement in the Sakha Republic with a population composed mainly of Dolgans, and also the only substantial population of Dolgans outside the Krasnoyarsk Kray.
The village economy is based around agriculture, specifically reindeer herding, fishing and other farming. It is reachable via a winter road leading upstream along the Anabar to Saskylakh.