Youth International Party
|
|
---|---|
Leader | None. Pigasus used as a symbolic leader. |
Founded | December 31, 1967 | (as Yippies)
Headquarters | New York City |
Newspaper |
The Yipster Times Youth International Party Line |
Ideology | (Unofficial) Libertarian socialism, Anarcho-communism, Green anarchism, Free love |
Political position | Post-left (unofficial) |
Colors | Black, green, red |
Seats in the Senate |
0 / 100
|
Seats in the House |
0 / 435
|
Governorships |
0 / 50
|
State Upper Houses |
0 / 1,921
|
State Lower Houses |
0 / 5,410
|
Party flag | |
Website | |
yippie.mindvox.com |
The Youth International Party, whose members were commonly called Yippies, was an American radically youth-oriented and countercultural revolutionary offshoot of the free speech and anti-war movements of the 1960s. It was founded on December 31, 1967. They employed theatrical gestures, such as advancing a pig ("Pigasus the Immortal") as a candidate for President in 1968, to mock the social status quo. They have been described as a highly theatrical, anti-authoritarian and anarchist youth movement of "symbolic politics".
Since they were well known for street theater and politically themed pranks, they were either ignored or denounced by many of the "old school" political left. According to ABC News, "The group was known for street theater pranks and was once referred to as the 'Groucho Marxists'."
The Yippies had no formal membership or hierarchy. Abbie and Anita Hoffman, Jerry Rubin, Nancy Kurshan, and Paul Krassner founded the Yippies (according to his own account, Krassner coined the name) at a meeting in the Hoffmans' New York apartment on December 31, 1967. "If the press had created 'hippie,' could not we five hatch the 'yippie'?" Abbie Hoffman wrote. Other activists associated with the Yippies include Stew Albert, Ed Rosenthal, Allen Ginsberg, Ed Sanders, Robin Morgan, Phil Ochs, Robert M. Ockene, William Kunstler, Jonah Raskin, Steve Conliff, John Sinclair, Dana Beal, Matthew Landy Steen, Judy Gumbo, Ben Masel, Tom Forcade, David Peel, Tuli Kupferberg,Jill Johnston, Daisy Deadhead,Bob Fass, John Murdock, Alice Torbush and Brenton Lengel.