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Xylotympou

Xylotymbou
Xylotymbou is located in Cyprus
Xylotymbou
Xylotymbou
Location in Cyprus
Coordinates: 35°01′N 33°45′E / 35.017°N 33.750°E / 35.017; 33.750Coordinates: 35°01′N 33°45′E / 35.017°N 33.750°E / 35.017; 33.750
Country Cyprus
District Larnaca District
Government
 • Type Community
 • Council president Kyriakos G. Papageorgiou
Population (2011)
 • Total 3,655
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 • Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Postal code 7510

Xylotymbou (Greek: Ξυλοτύμπου [locally [ksiloˈtimbu]] or Ξυλοτύμβου) is a small town in Larnaca District in south-eastern Cyprus. It is one of the four enclaves surrounded by the Eastern Sovereign Base Area of Akrotiri and Dhekelia, a British Overseas Territory, administered as a Sovereign Base Area. The others are the village of Ormidhia and Dhekelia Power Station. It is administered by the internationally recognized government of Cyprus, the Republic of Cyprus.

Until 1917, Xylotymbou belonged administratively to Famagusta District and since then it belongs in Larnaca District. It is located in the middle of Makrasyka, Achna, Ormidia, Dhekelia, Pyla, and Pergamos. It is a new village. Until 1821, there were no residents. The Hadjiyiorkis was one of the first inhabitants of the village. When he was married in 1840, the village had only seven houses.

In the old days, the village must have been inhabited again. The ancient caves of pre-Christian era, the churches and the smallest, old church of Agios Andronikos from the Byzantine period were built in the same place where the new church of Agios Andronikos and Athanasia was later built.

In ancient times, the village, along with Ormideia, Panayia of Traseias, Augorou, Xylofagou, Liopetri, Agia Napa, and Pyla Cape were the thrones of a kingdom that was destroyed by an earthquake and pillaging barbarian invaders. The tower in Xylofagou was an observatory of the time for detection of corsairs conquerors.


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