Wylie, Texas | |
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City | |
Location of Wylie in Collin County, Texas |
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Coordinates: 33°1′7″N 96°31′44″W / 33.01861°N 96.52889°WCoordinates: 33°1′7″N 96°31′44″W / 33.01861°N 96.52889°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Texas |
Counties | Collin, Rockwall, Dallas |
Government | |
• Type | Council-Manager |
• City Council |
Mayor Eric Hogue Nathan Scott Keith Stephens Todd Wintters Bennie Jones William Whitney III David Dahl |
• City Manager | Mindy Manson |
Area | |
• Total | 35.317 sq mi (91.5 km2) |
• Land | 21.037 sq mi (54.5 km2) |
• Water | 14.280 sq mi (37.0 km2) |
Elevation | 558 ft (170 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 41,427 |
• Density | 1,200/sq mi (450/km2) |
Time zone | Central (CST) (UTC-6) |
• Summer (DST) | CDT (UTC-5) |
ZIP code | 75098 |
Area code(s) | 214, 469, 972 |
FIPS code | 48-80356 |
GNIS feature ID | 1350621 |
Website | City of Wylie Official Website |
Not to be confused with the unincorporated area of Wylie, Taylor County, Texas, in the city limits of Abilene.
Wylie is a city once solely located in Collin County but now extends into neighboring Dallas and Rockwall counties in the U.S. state of Texas. It is located on State Route 78 about 20 miles (32 km) northeast of central Dallas and centrally located to nearby Lavon Lake and Lake Ray Hubbard.
Originally called Nickelville, reportedly after the name of the first store, it was organized in the early 1870s. The Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway laid tracks a half mile north of the original townsite in 1886. The businesses of Nickelville moved to take advantage of the railroad within the following year, and the City of Wylie was incorporated in 1887 along the right-of-way. It was named for Lt. Colonel William D. Wylie, a right-of-way agent for the railroad and Civil War veteran.
That same year Wylie had given itself its name, established a post office branch and incorporated, choosing an alderman form of government. Two years later, the St. Louis Southwestern Railway reached the town. The two railroads and the rich agricultural region of the Blackland Prairies contributed to the town's growth. In 1890, Wylie had a population of 400 and the first one-room school house was built. By 1900 it had grown to 773. In the next decade, the population tripled. Before 1920 the community had over thirty-five businesses, including two banks, a school, and a weekly newspaper.
Unlike many rural Texas communities, Wylie grew during the Great Depression years, reaching 914 residents by 1940. In part this was a result of increased dairy farming to meet the demands of nearby Dallas. Following World War II, the population increase continued.