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William Crosby Dawson

The Hon.
William Crosby Dawson
William Crosby Dawson.jpg
Clerk of the Georgia House of Representatives
In office
1821 – c. 1833
Member of the Georgia Senate
from the district
In office
1834–1835
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Georgia's At-large district
In office
November 7, 1836 – November 13, 1841
Preceded by John E. Coffee
Succeeded by Mark A. Cooper
Judge, Ocmulgee Circuit Court, Georgia
In office
1845 – ?
United States Senator
from Georgia
In office
March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1855
Preceded by Herschel V. Johnson
Succeeded by Alfred Iverson, Sr.
Personal details
Born January 4, 1798
Greensboro, Georgia
Died May 5, 1856 (aged 58)
Greensboro, Georgia
Political party States' Rights Party, Whig
Spouse(s) Henrietta M. Wingfield ( – 4/7/1850)
Alma mater Franklin College (1816)
Profession Lawyer
Religion Presbyterian
Military service
Service/branch United States Army
Rank Captain
Battles/wars Creek and Seminole Indian War

William Crosby Dawson (January 4, 1798 – May 5, 1856) was a lawyer, judge, politician, and soldier from Georgia.

Dawson was born in Greensboro, Greene County, Georgia, January 4, 1798. His parents were George Dawson, Sr. and Katie Ruth Marston Skidmore.

After taking an academic course from the Rev. Dr. Cumming, Dawson attended the county academy in Greensboro, and then was graduated from Franklin College, Athens, Clarke County, Georgia, in 1816 at the age of eighteen. He then studied law for a year in the office of the Hon. Thomas W. Cobb, at Lexington, Oglethorpe County, Georgia, and then in the Litchfield Law School of Judges Tapping Reeve and James Gould at Litchfield, Connecticut. In 1818, he was admitted to the bar and practiced in Greensboro where he was a successful jury lawyer. He was known for his ability to settle cases out of court.

In 1819 he married Henrietta M. Wingfield. They had eight children. He became a widower in 1850 and in 1854 married Eliza M. Williams of Memphis, Tennessee.

Dawson was elected as one of the vice presidents of the Alumni Society of the University of Georgia at its first meeting, on August 4, 1834.

He was elected Clerk of the Georgia House of Representatives in 1821 and served twelve years in that post. From 1828, he compiled Dawson's Digest of Laws of Georgia, published in 1831.

From 1834 to 1835 he served as a state Senator.

In 1836 he was Captain of Volunteers under General Winfield Scott in the Creek and Seminole Indian War in Florida.


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