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Willebadessen

Willebadessen
Church of Saint Mary Help of the Christians
Church of Saint Mary Help of the Christians
Coat of arms of Willebadessen
Coat of arms
Willebadessen  is located in Germany
Willebadessen
Willebadessen
Coordinates: 51°37′59″N 09°01′59″E / 51.63306°N 9.03306°E / 51.63306; 9.03306Coordinates: 51°37′59″N 09°01′59″E / 51.63306°N 9.03306°E / 51.63306; 9.03306
Country Germany
State North Rhine-Westphalia
Admin. region Detmold
District Höxter
Government
 • Mayor Hans Hermann Bluhm (CDU)
Area
 • Total 128.13 km2 (49.47 sq mi)
Elevation 295 m (968 ft)
Population (2015-12-31)
 • Total 8,267
 • Density 65/km2 (170/sq mi)
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes 34435, 34437 34439
Dialling codes 05644, 05642, 05646
Vehicle registration HX
Website www.willebadessen.de

Willebadessen is a town in Höxter district and Detmold region in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.

Willebadessen lies on the eastern edge of the Eggegebirge (the southern extension of the Teutoburg Forest) about 25 km southeast of Paderborn, and is crossed by the little river Nethe, which rises in the neighbouring community of Bad Driburg-Neuenheerse, emptying eventually into the Weser near Höxter-Godelheim.

Borlinghausen was first mentioned in a document on 8 December 1065 under the name Burchartinchusen in German King, later Emperor, Henry IV's (1050–1106) time, which was also marked by his "Walk to Canossa" in 1077. In the aforesaid year, Henry donated to his old teacher, the Archbishop Adalbert of Hamburg-Bremen, a forested lordly estate in the gau of Engern. The document in question laid out the boundaries of the estate in question quite thoroughly, mentioning several local centres, including Burchartinchusen.

It is believed that the village's founder was a man named Burchard, since its name would seem to be Old High German for "at Burchard's houses".

Over the centuries, the village has undergone several name changes: Burchartinghusen (1102), Burchardinchuson (1120), Borgardinchusen (1232), Borninghusen (1584), Bornighusen, Borlinghusen, and finally Borlinghausen, locally pronounced "Burnechousen".

Borlinghausen's beginnings were sometime before the first documentary mention, in Saxon times between 500 and 800, at which time it formed the western part of the "Mark Löwen". It was in this time that most places with names ending in —hausen came into being. The Mark Löwen in turn belonged to the Hessian-Saxon Gau.


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