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Wayne County, Missouri

Wayne County, Missouri
Wayne County MO Courthouse 20151021-005.jpg
Wayne County Courthouse in Greenville
Map of Missouri highlighting Wayne County
Location in the U.S. state of Missouri
Map of the United States highlighting Missouri
Missouri's location in the U.S.
Founded December 11, 1818
Named for Anthony Wayne
Seat Greenville
Largest city Piedmont
Area
 • Total 774 sq mi (2,005 km2)
 • Land 759 sq mi (1,966 km2)
 • Water 15 sq mi (39 km2), 1.9%
Population (est.)
 • (2015) 13,405
 • Density 18/sq mi (7/km²)
Congressional district 8th
Time zone Central: UTC-6/-5
Wayne County, Missouri
Elected countywide officials
Assessor Frances K. Huitt Democratic
Circuit Clerk Darren T. Garrison Democratic
County Clerk Alan R. Lutes Democratic
Collector Mary Hampton Democratic
Commissioner
(Presiding)
Brian M. Polk Democratic
Commissioner
(District 1)
Bill Hovis Republican
Commissioner
(District 2)
Chad Henson Republican
Coroner Gary Umfleet Democratic
Prosecuting Attorney Michael L. Jackson Democratic
Public Administrator Donna Eads Republican
Recorder Cindy Stout Republican
Sheriff Dean Finch Democratic
Surveyor Bryan Ferguson Democratic
Treasurer Carol Hale Democratic
Wayne County, Missouri
2008 Republican primary in Missouri
John McCain 499 (30.48%)
Mike Huckabee 740 (45.20%)
Mitt Romney 323 (19.73%)
Ron Paul 46 (2.81%)
Wayne County, Missouri
2008 Democratic primary in Missouri
Hillary Clinton 1,458 (75.94%)
Barack Obama 359 (18.70%)
John Edwards (withdrawn) 71 (3.70%)

Wayne County is a county located in the Ozark foothills in the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2010 census, the population was 13,521. The county seat is Greenville. The county was officially organized on December 11, 1818, and is named after General "Mad" Anthony Wayne who served in the American Revolutionary War.

Wayne County was created in December 1818 by the last Missouri Territorial Legislature from portions of Cape Girardeau and Lawrence counties. Wayne County thus actually predates statehood. In March 1819, Congress established the Territory of Arkansas, and most of Lawrence County became Lawrence County, Arkansas Territory. The small strip that had been excluded was added to Wayne County by the Missouri State Constitution of 1820. The Osage Strip on the Kansas border was added in 1825. Between 1825 and 1831, Wayne County was actually larger than the states of Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, and Delaware combined. All or part of 32 present Missouri counties once belonged to Wayne County. Despite its size, the Census of 1820 revealed that Wayne County had a total population of just 1,239 white inhabitants and 204 African American slaves.

When Wayne County was formed in 1818, the territorial legislature appointed five commissioners to govern it. They chose a small settlement called Cedar Cabin on the St. Francis River to be the county seat. Renamed Greenville, it had grown to about 1,000 by the turn of the 20th century. By 1940, however, the population had declined to 572. In 1941, the remaining inhabitants were forced to relocated because of the construction of Lake Wappapello. This new town's population had fallen to 270 in 1950, but has now increased to about 450.


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Wikipedia

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