Wartburgkreis | |
---|---|
District | |
Country | Germany |
State | Thuringia |
Capital | Bad Salzungen |
Area | |
• Total | 1,305 km2 (504 sq mi) |
Population (31 December 2015) | |
• Total | 125,655 |
• Density | 96/km2 (250/sq mi) |
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) |
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) |
Vehicle registration | WAK, SLZ |
Website | wartburgkreis.de |
Wartburgkreis is a Kreis (district) in the west of Thuringia, Germany. Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise) the districts Unstrut-Hainich, Gotha, Schmalkalden-Meiningen, and the districts Fulda, Hersfeld-Rotenburg and Werra-Meißner in Hesse. The district-free city Eisenach is nearly completely surrounded by the district.
The district was created in 1994 by merging the previous districts Eisenach and Bad Salzungen, and a few municipalities from the district Bad Langensalza. The city Eisenach left the district in 1998 and became a district-free city.
The district is named after the Wartburg, a castle near Eisenach most famous as the place of residence of Ludwig, Landgrave of Thuringia and his wife, Saint Elizabeth of Hungary; and, as Martin Luther's refuge in 1521.
The district is located in the Thuringian Forest, including the Hainich national park. The main river in the district is the Werra.
Coordinates: 50°55′N 10°15′E / 50.92°N 10.25°E