Vynohradiv Виноградів – Nagyszőlős |
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City of district significance | ||
Central Vynohradiv looking towards Black Mountain
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Map of Zakarpattia Oblast with Vynohradiv. | ||
Coordinates: 48°08′59″N 23°01′30″E / 48.14972°N 23.02500°ECoordinates: 48°08′59″N 23°01′30″E / 48.14972°N 23.02500°E | ||
Country | Ukraine | |
Oblast | Zakarpattia Oblast | |
Raion | Vynohradiv Raion | |
Founded | 1262 as Sevliush | |
Incorporated | 1946 | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Stepan Bochkaj (István Bocskai) | |
Area | ||
• Total | 32.09 km2 (12.39 sq mi) | |
Elevation | 134 m (440 ft) | |
Population (2016) | ||
• Total | 25,543 | |
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | |
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | |
Postal code | 90300 | |
Climate | Cfb | |
Website | www |
Vynohradiv (Ukrainian: Виноградів, Hungarian: Nagyszőlős) is a city in western Ukraine, Zakarpattia Oblast. It is the center of Vynohradiv Raion. Population: 25,543 (2016 est.)
There are multiple alternative names used for this city due to its location and history: Hungarian: Nagyszőlős, Romanian: Seleuşu Mare, Rusyn: Cивлюш (Syvlyush), Russian: Виноградов (Vinogradov), Yiddish: סעליש (Seylesh, Selish), Slovak: Vinohradov (Veľká Sevljuš during Czechoslovak rule), German: Wynohradiw.
The city lies near the river Tisza on the border with Romania. It is 35 kilometres (22 mi) from Berehove.
It was first mentioned in 1262 by the name Zceuleus. Its Hungarian name, Nagyszőlős ("Great Vineyard"), stems from the area being an important wine district. The city was called Sevlush (the Rusyn transliteration of the Hungarian word szőlős, meaning vineyard.
The town was one of the oldest in Ugocsa county, and was inhabited by winemakers of the royal court. In 1329, Hungarian King Charles Robert granted privileges to the town, which became the seat of the Comitatus (the city held this rank until the Treaty of Trianon was signed in 1920).